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1、中译英常考句型I.情态动词1.mayaswell2.wouldrather…than3.don’thaveto=notnecessarily4.musthavedone/mayhavedone/can’thavedoneshouldhavedone/might/couldhavedone/needn’thavedoneII.虚拟语气5.If…haddone,wouldhavedoneIf…did/were,woulddoIf…shoulddo,woulddo6.Iwouldappreciateit
2、verymuchifyoucould…7.Butfor/Without…wouldhavedone8.suggestthat…(should)…9.Itisnecessarythat…(should)…10.Iwish…haddoneIwish…weredoingIwish…woulddoIfonly…11.Iwouldrather…did12.asif…haddoneasif…were13.Itistime…didIII.不定式14.Ittakessb(time/energy)todosth1
3、5.inorderto/so…asto16.too…to,adj.+enoughto17.belikelyto18.issaidtohavedone/tohavebeendone19.besorry/gladtohavedone20.see/hearsbdosthsee/hearsbdoingsthIV.动名词21.bebusydoingsth22.It’snouse/gooddoingsthThereisnopoint/useindoingsth23.havedifficulty/trouble
4、doingsth24.spend(time/money)doingsth25.beworthdoing26.need/wantdoing27.to+doing(prefer…to,getusedto,whenitcomesto,comparedto,objectto)28.can’thelpdoing,can’tstanddoing29.V+doing(appreciate,regret,enjoy,mind,excuse,imagine,keep,risk,stop)30.Prep.+doing
5、Bydoing,feelguilty/gratefulfor(not)doingV.分词1.forgettodo/doingremembertodo/doing2.judgingfrom/by…3.given/considering4.V-ing/V-ed作状语eg.Notknowingwhattosay,shekeptsilent.Builtinthe18century,thecastleissillingoodcondition.5.have/getsthdone6.with/without+
6、N+V-ing/V-ed7.keepsbinformedoffindsbdoingVI.先行词It8.Itiswellknownthat…Itisreportedthat…Itdidn’toccurtomethat…9.find/thinkitimpossibleforsbtodosthmakeitclearthat…10.Itis…thatItwasnotuntil…thatItwasbecause…thatVII.倒装11.Hardly…when,Notonly…butalso,Notunti
7、l,Rarely,So…that,Onlywhen…,Neither,VIII.名词从句12.名词从句Whatwelearnedfromthefailureis…Whetherthesportsmeetwillbepostponedbecauseoftherainis…whatever,whoever,thatIX.定语从句13.allthatisneeded,thegirlwhosefatherisadirector,theoccasionwhen,thesituationwhere,theex
8、tenttowhich,halfofwhich/whom,Themeetingwasputoff,whichwasexactlywhatwewanted.Aswasexpected,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.X.状语从句14.nowthat,so…that,sothat,aslongas,incase,nomatterhow/what,unless,lest/forfearthat,the–er,the–er,besuperiorto,nothin
