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《动词变名词、形容词》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、动词变名词1.在词尾加er,r,双写加er或or:A.play_player,sing_singer,wait_waiter,find_finder,thrill_thrillerB.write_writer,drive_driver,come_comer,explore_explorerdance_dancerC.run_runner,win_winner,rob_robber,traval_travallerD.visit_visitor,invent_inventor2.在词尾加ing:build_building,draw_drawing,end_ending,begin
2、_beginning,swim_swimming，skate_skating,feel_feeling,say_saying,mean_meaning,cross_crossing，surf_surfing,paint_painting3.在词尾加ion或去e加ion:A.decide_decision,describe_description,produce_production,celebrate_celebration,pronounce_pronunciation,decorate_decorationgraduate_graduation,frustrate-frust
3、ration,pollute_pollutioncontribute_contribution,congratulate_congratulation,educate_education，organize_orgnization,donate_donation,appreciate_appreciation，operate_operation,invite_invitationB.discuss_discussion,invent_invention,attract_attractionimpress_impression,inject_injection,instruct_in
4、struction4.其它：know_knowledge,please_pleasure,enjoy_enjoyment,practise_practice，die_death,succeed_success,weigh_weight,sit_deat,change_chance，enter_entrance,fly_flight,rob_robbery,discover_discovery，faile_failure,appear_appearance,breathe_breath动词变形容词第一，后面加able，afford－affordable；以e结尾的动词则去e加abl
5、e，love－lovable：表示具有此性质、特点或属性。第二，后面加ed，scatter－scattered；以e结尾的动词则直接加d，use－used：表示被动性的属性或特点。第三，不规则的动词则必须记忆，记住其过去分词形式规律不大，意义同上。第四，后面加ing，run－running，die－dying，变为现在分词形式，有的去e加ing，有的双写加ing，有的改为y加ing，规律同现在分词，表示有正在主动的进行的属性或特点。1.词尾加ful:use-useful,care-careful,help-helpful,thank-thankfulpeace-peaceful,
6、forget-forgetful,play-playful,succeed-successful,wonder-wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please-pleased,unite-united,excite-excited,surprise-surprised,organize-organized,close-closed,wound-wounded,relax-relaxed,develop-developed,appreciate-appreciated,frustrate-frustrated,interest-interested,annoy-annoyed,
7、use-used,frighten-frightened,crowd-crowded,thrill-thrilled,pollute-polluted3.词尾加ing:interest-interesting,surprise-surprising,excite-excitingdevelop-developing,frighten-frightening,thrill-thyrillingfrustrate-frustrating,relax_relaxing,live-liv
