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1、设计(论文)专用纸摘要本设计为昆明市某局综合办公楼的建筑与结构设计计算书,该设计为一栋五层全框架结构的办公楼,防火等级为二级,抗震设防烈度为8度。本设计在确定框架布局之后先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自震周期,进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小,进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力(弯矩、剪力、轴力)。接着计算竖向荷载(恒载及活荷载)作用下的结构内力。是找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。完成了平台板,梯段板
2、,平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。对楼板进行了配筋计算,本设计采用独立基础,对基础进行了受力和配筋计算。整个结构在设计过程中严格遵循相关的专业规范的要求,参考相关资料和有关最新的国家标准规范,对设计的各个环节进行综合全面的科学性考虑。总之,适用、安全、经济、使用方便是本设计的原则。设计合理可行的建筑结构方案是现场施工的重要依据。关键词:框架结构,抗震设计,荷载计算,内力计算,计算配筋-115-设计(论文)专用纸Abstract:ThedesignistheKunmingsomebureauof
3、ficebuildingandstructuraldesigncalculations.Thedesignwasasix-storyframestructureofthebuilding.FireratingoftwoandSeismicintensityof8degrees.Indeterminingthedistributionframework,thefirstlayerofrepresentativevalueoftheload,Thenusevertexfromthedisplacementm
4、ethodforearthquakecycle,andthenatthebottomofshearhorizontalseismicloadcalculationundersize,thencalculatedthelevelofloadundertheInternalForces(bendingmoment,shearandaxialforce).Thencalculateverticalload(constantloadandliveload)undertheInternalForces.Ident
5、ifythemostdisadvantagedgrouporaninternalforceseveralcombinations.SelectthebestsafetyresultsofthereinforcementandMapping.Inaddition,thestructureoftheprogramindoorstaircasedesign.Completionoftheplatformboards,boardsoftheladder,platformbeamcomponentandthere
6、inforcementofinternalforcescalculationandconstructionmapping.Onthefloorreinforcementcalculation,theuseofindependentbasis,thebasicforcesandreinforcementcalculation.Inthedesign,Thewholestructureofthedesignprocess,instrictcompliancewiththerelevantprofession
7、alstandard,referencetorelevantinformationandthelatestnationalstandardsand-115-设计(论文)专用纸specifications,anddesignofthevariouscomponentsofacomprehensivescientificconsiderations.Inshort,application,security,economicanduser-friendlydesignistheprinciple.Design
8、reasonableandworkablestructureoftheprogramistheconstructionsiteoftheimportantbasisfortheconstruction.Keywords:FrameStructure,SeismicDesign,LoadCalculation,Internalforcecalculation,Calculationreinforcement-115-设计(论文)专用纸前言土木