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1、第一单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANoartisthasaffectedmodernartmorethanPabloPicasso.Thethousandsofmasterpieceshehadcreatedchangedthewaypeoplethoughtaboutart.Picassowasperhapsthemosttalente
2、demdsuccessfulartistwhoeverlived・PabloRuizPicassowasbornin1881inasmalltownonthesoutherncoastofSpain.Hisfatherwasapainterwhotaughtart.Picassoshowedexceptionaltalentatanearlyageand,bythetimehewasinhisteens,paintedbetterthanhisfatheroranyofthelocalartteac
3、hers.Atsixteen,PicassowassenttotheRoyalAcademyofMadrid,wherestudentsdrewfromplastercastsandcopiedworksoftheoldmasters・Picassofelttheseassignmentswerepointlossandbegantoworkonhisown.Picasso'sfathersoonbecameangrywithhisson'srebelliousbehaviour,longhair,
4、andstrangeclothes.HebelievedthatPicassowaswastinghistaientandscoldedhim,"Whydon,tyoucutyourhairandpaintsensibly?”In1900,PicassoleftforParis—thenthecenteroftheartworld・Helivedinacold,run-downbuilding,paintingconstantly,sometimessurvivingfordaysononlyapi
5、eceofbread.Duringtheseyears,hisartreflectedhisdismal(凄凉的)surroundings.Homelessoutcastswerethesubjectofmanyofhisfairlyrealisticearlypaintings.AfterseeingAfricanmasksandsculptures,hisworksbecamemoresimplifiedandangular(有角的)loadinguptotherevolutionarynews
6、tyleknownasCubism(立体主义).Picassodidn'tsellmanyofhisworksduringtheseearlyyears.OnMay8,1995,Picasso"sAnge1FernanadezdeSotowassoldatauctionfor$29mi11ion.ThenextdayBluePeriod,oneofhislaterworks,soldfor$5million.Butheworkedcontinuously,alwaysexperimentingwit
7、hdiffercntstylesofpainting・ThoughPicassolivedtobeninety-twoandbecamethemostfamousartistintheworld,hespokeofhisyouthfuldaysinParisas“thehappiesttimeofmylife”.'-IThispassagemainlydiscusses・A・Picasso'sCubismasarevolutionarystyleinartBPicassoasarebelandhis
8、artC.Picasso"s1ifeandpaintinginParisD.Picasso"sinfluencesonthedevelopmentofmodernart答案:B解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,木文主要讲述了有逆反心理的毕加索的牛平事迹及其绘画艺术,故选B项。t2PabloPicassoshowedunusualtalentforpainting.A.inhisearlychildhoodBinhisearlyteensC.attheageofsixte