Emily Dickinson

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1、EmilyDickinson“Thelandscapeofthesoul”EmilyDickinsonHerLifeHerworksHerviewandthemeHerstyleCommentsonherHerLife1In1830borninCalvinistfamily;2Influencedbyherfather,aYalegraduateandasuccessfullawyer.3Normalandvivaciousgirlhood;4Shy,sensitive,andsometimesrebel

2、lious;HerLife5StudiedatAmherstAcademyandMountHolyokeFemaleSeminary;RefusedtoobserveitsreligiouscustomsHerLife6SettleddowntoanormalNewEnglandvillagelife;7Stayedalmostallherlifeinthesamehouse;8Remainedsingletotheendofherlife;HerLife9Hertwopassionswerehergar

3、denandherpoetry;10Beganwritingpoetryduringhertwenties;111775poemsaltogether,ofwhichonly7appearedinprintduringherlifetime.TwoPeopleInfluencedHerBenjaminNewton,alawstudentinherfather’soffice,introducedhertoEmersonandotherliteraryinfluencesanddirectedhertoin

4、tellectualindependenceandtopoetryatlast.Wadsworth,amarriedminister,Emilymayhavelovedhiminimagination.﹡Writeaboutcommonthingsindailylife﹡HarvardUniversityboughtallhercopyright;completeworkspublished.PoetryofEmilyDickinson(1955)《艾米莉.狄金森诗集》HerWorksHerWorksHe

5、rpoetryisaclearillustrationofherreligious-ethicalandpolitical-socialideas;PoemsonDeathThelargestportionofDickinson’spoetryconcernsdeathandimmortality.MyLifeClosedTwiceBeforeitClosedMylifeclosedtwicebeforeitsclose;ItyetremainstoseeIfImmortalityunveil（imm

6、ortality意思为“不朽，永恒”这里被拟人化了；unveil展示）Athirdeventtome,Sohuge,sohopelesstoconceive,（conceive构想，设想）Asthesethattwicebefell.（befell来临）Partingisallweknowofheaven,Andallweneedofhell.我的生命结束前我已死过两次我的生命结束前我已死过两次它还要等着看永恒是否会向我展示第三次事件。象前两次一样沉重一样，令人心灰绝望。我们所要面对的如同地狱

7、。虽然我们皆知离别是因为天堂。AttitudetowardsDeathOntheonehand,shebelievesdeathleadstoimmortality.Shelookedforwardtoimmortality.BecauseIcouldnotstopforDeathBecauseIcouldnotstopforDeath--Hekindlystoppedforme--TheCarriageheldbutjustOurselves--AndImmortality.Weslowlydrove

8、--HeknewnohasteAndIhadputawayMylaborandmyleisuretoo,ForHisCivility--WepassedtheSchool,whereChildrenstroveAtRecess--intheRing--WepassedtheFieldsofGazingGrain--WepassedtheSettingSun--Orrather--Hepassedus--TheDewsdrewq