高中英语book1知识复习

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1、UnitIlanguagefocusWords/phrasesUpsetvtmakeaplan,situationetc,gowrong打乱；扰乱Hearrivedanhourlateandupsetallourarrangement.Ignore/lgnorant/ignoranceBeignorantofTosayyouwereignorantoftherulesisnoexcuse.Concerning:aboutsth;involvingsth/sb.关于；涉及Heaskedaboutsomequestionsconcerningthefutureofthecom

2、pany.Synonym:regarding■ing形式的介词：concerning;regarding;considering;including_ing形式的连词：Considering;supposing;seeing(that)‘providing-ed形式的介词或连词：given(prep.)provided(conj.)Loose(l)Notstrictlyorganizedorcontrolled组织不严密的；Loosealliance/coalition(2)Notexactly;notverycarefuI不精确的；不周密的Aloosetranslati

3、onPower:theabilityoropportunitytodosth.能力；机会Itisnotwithinmypowertohelpyou.Iwilldoeverythinginmypowertohelpyou.beyondone'spowerrecover①getbackorfindsththatyoulost.Thepoliceeventuallyrecoveredthestolenpainting.②togetbacktheuseofyoursense,controlyouremotions.恢复;重新控制(情感)Torecoveryoursight/hea

4、ring/consciousness.Sheseemedupsetbutquicklyrecoveredherself.Swap:givesthinexchangeforsthelse;substitutesthforsthelse以某物交换他物；以此物代替彼物：Yourbooklooksmoreinterestingthanmine:doyouwanttoswap(withme)?Theyswappedstoriesabouttheirarmydays.Addupaddup:seemreasonableorconsistent;makesense前后一致；合理：Hiss

5、toryjustdoesn'taddup；hemustbelying.他说的前後不一致"一定撒谎了Addupto=cometo;amountto;totalGothrough①tolookatorexaminecarefully仔细查看；仔细检查某物Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.②tostudyorconsidersthindetail详细研究Let'sgothroughtheargumentsagain.③touseuporfinishsthcompletely用完；耗尽Theboyswentthroughthewhole

6、loavesofbread.SetdownSetsthdown制定（制度/桂章/法律）Thestandardsweresetdownbythegoverningbody.setsbdown(ofavehicleoritsdriver)stopandallow(apassenger)togetoff(指车辆或司机)停下来让(乘客)下车Thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.Begratefultosb.Forsth.Show/expressone'sgratitudetosb.forsthHighlightsomepatterns/structure

7、sShouldhavedoneCouldhavedone表推测:Couldhavedone表虚拟Iwonderifit'sbecausethat强调句中的几个问题：Be动词的确定；对主语进行强调;强调句的特殊疑问句；强调句中的几个特殊句型。Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,(决定)yoursuccess,(determine)Idon'tknowjnthenovelthatmadehimburstintotears.(what)我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。1.Fartoom