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1、Module5NewspapersandMagazinesGrammar状语从句AdverbialclausesLookatthesentencesandtranslateWhenhesawme,hewaved.Whilehewastravellinginspace,YangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.Sheisdancingassheissin
2、ging.Hewentouttoplayafterhefinishedhishomework.whenwhileasassoonaswhilebeforeaftersincetilluntilMakesentencesusingtheseconjunctions时间状语从句常用引导词：What’sthedifferencebetween“when”and“while”?Whenhecamein,thetelephonerang.Whilewelivedinthecity,alotoffriendsca
3、lledonus.when,while的区别1.when既可引导一个持续动作，也可引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。当主句是将来时，从句的时态用现在时。（when在实际中用得最多）2．while引导的动作必须是持续性的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。OtherSentences1Becauseitwasraining,hehadtowaithereformoment.2“Asyouhaveaskedmesonicely,”saidSaran,“I’dbedeligh
4、tedtosignyourarm.”3SincenooneelsesawtheAliens,notmanypeoplebelieveMr.Bates.4NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.原因状语从句常用引导词assincebecausenowthatforMakesentencesusingtheseconjunctionsWhatarethedifferencesamongthem?1Sinceeveryoneishe
5、re,let’sbeginourclass.2Becausehewasill,hecouldn’tgotoschool.3Welistenedeagerly,forhebroughtnewsofourfamilies.Since，because，for的区别since表示显而易见的原因，译为“既然”。because语气最强，回答why问句。for不可以用在句首，表示补充说明的原因。ExercisesChoosetherightanswers:1.___thesingergotoutofthecar,h
6、undredsoffansaskedherforautographs.A.WhileB.WhenC.BeforeD.After2.___thefanswerewaitinginthefrontofthehotel,thefilmstararrived.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.When3.Tellme___youleave.A.asB.beforeC.untilD.after4.Hedidn’ttellusthenews___wegotthere.A.beforeB.whenC.
7、untilD.As5.Thetelephonerang___hecameback.A.asB.assoonasC.beforeD.untilThereisonemistakeineachsentence,trytofindandcorrectit.1.OurteacherwastalkingtoTomwhileIcameintoourclassroom.Whenitwillstopraining,Ishallshowyouthegarden.Mybrotherisgoodatmathwhenmysis
8、terisgoodatChinese.Itwillbefourhourswhenwereachthevillage.Iwasgoingoutwhileitbegantorain.whenstopswhilewhenbeforeChoosethecorrectanswers.1Since/Becauseweareinthearea,weshouldstopbyandseethem.2For/Asyouwereout,Ileftamessage.3Whyge
