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1、中山市第一中学2018-2019学年度第一学期高一级第一次段考英语试题满分：120分时间：120分钟：I.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsmydadunwrapped（打开）thenewbicyclehelmet（头盔）thatIgothimforhisbirthday,Irealizedthatanumberofpeopleridetheirbicycleseverydaywithouttheprotectionofahelmet.Duetocoldwintersacro
2、ssthecountry,ridinghasbecomeincreasinglydangerousasmanyroadshaveholesandaretorn-up（磨损的）.Noteveryonerealizesthattherearelawsrequiringthewearingofhelmetsinmanyplaces.WhereIlive,therehasbeenalawinplacesinceOctober1,1992statingthatcyclistsofallagesarerequiredtowearhelmets.Unfortunately,accidentscanh
3、appentothebestofriders.Mydadhasbeenacyclistformanyyears,andheoftenridesaroundmycountyandtoRocklandLakeStatePark.Oneafternoon,ashewasjustenteringthepark,helostcontrolofhisbicycleandflewoffandlandedonanearbypatchofgrass,breakinghishelmetintopiecesandlosingconsciousness（知觉）.Whenhewasjustawakening,a
4、lovelycouplefoundhimandbroughthimbacktoourhouse,whereheattemptedtorecalltheeventsleadinguptohisfall.Laterthatday,aCATscanshowedthathehadaconcussion(脑震荡).Thatevening,whilemydadwasshowingmethepiecesofhisbrokenhelmet,webothcametoashockingrealization.Ifhehadnotwornhishelmet,heprobablywouldhavecracke
5、dhisskullandperhapsdied.Today,whenmydadandIgooutcycling,thewearingofourhelmetsisnotevenaquestion.Regardlessofage,everyoneshouldwearahelmetwhenevertheygetonabicycle.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,whyshouldpeoplewearbicyclehelmets?-23-A.Becausealawrequiresthemtodoso.B.Becausemanypeoplelikewearingbicyclehe
6、lmets.C.Becausepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofwearinghelmets.D.Becausetheconditionsofroadsareverypooranditisdangeroustorideonthem.2.Theunderlinedpart“webothcametoashockingrealization”inParagraph4means“_______”.A.weunderstoodhowluckythedadwastohavewornahelmetB.wewereshockedtoseethebrokenhelmetC
7、.werealizedthatyoungpeopleneedn’twearhelmetsD.onlyoldpeopleshouldwearhelmets3.Fromtheaccidentthathappenedtothewriter’sdad,wecaninferthat___________.A.thecyclistsshouldfollowthelawB.hisdadwasnotworriedaboutthisaccidentC.itisn
