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1、GrammarPoints2013.3.19虚拟语气I.名词性从句中的虚拟语气II特殊句型中的虚拟语气III省略if采用倒装语序的条件句IV非真实条件句2010名词性从句中的虚拟语气(1)60.Itisnecessarythathe_____theassignmentwithoutdelay.A.handinB.handsinC.musthandinD.hastohandinTips:It+be+adj.+主语从句（虚拟语气should可省）necessary,important,impossible,strange,natural,essen
2、tial;imperative,advisable,desirable,eager,fitting,obligatory,possible,probable,recommended,urgent,vital;crucial,compulsory,anxiousA2004名词性从句中的虚拟语气56.Itisimperativethatstudents____theirtermpapersontime.A.handinB.wouldhandinC.havetohandinD.handedinA名词性从句中的虚拟语气(2)Teachersrecomm
3、endparents____theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallowTips:宾语从句should+doshould可省advise,agree,command,decide,demand,determine,grant,indicate,insist,order,prefer,propose,request,require,stipulate,suggest,urge,voteA
4、Suggest暗示，表明不用虚拟Insist坚持认为不用虚拟Thesmileonhisfacesuggestedthathewassatisfiedwithourwork.Themaninsistedthathehadneverstolenthemoney.名词性从句中的虚拟语气(3)Imakeaproposalthatwe____holdameetingnextweek.同位语从句Mysuggestionisthatwe____getmorepeopletoattendtheconference.表语从句Tips:should+doshoul
5、d可省agreement,command,decision,decree,demand,determination,indication,insistence,order,preference,proposal,request,requirement,stipulation,instructionShouldShould名词性从句中的虚拟语气(4)Wish+一般过去时=目前不可能实现的愿望+过去完成时=过去不可能实现的愿望+过去将来时(would/could/mightdo)=将来没有把握或不可能实现的愿望Iwishheweremorecare
6、ful.IwishIhadn’tsaidthat.IwishIcouldspeakyourlanguage.2002特殊句型中的虚拟语气61.“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?”“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_____onsomething.”A.I’ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I’mdecidingTips:It’s(about,high,first,second,third)time(that)＋didsthB2006特殊句型中的虚拟语气52
7、.IfonlyI_____playtheguitaraswellasyou！A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.mightB特殊句型中的虚拟语气Ifonly:非真实的条件和让步动词为一般过去时（表目前愿望）过去完成时（表过去的愿望）would/could表将来Ifonlyhewerehere.Ifonlythealarmclockhadrung.Ifonlyyouwouldtakemyadvice.asif,asthough,evenif,eventhough特殊句型中的虚拟语气Wouldrather,wouldprefer,wou
8、ldsooner+that(过去时表现在和将来过去完成时表过去）=宁愿I’dratherLucyleftonanearliertrain.Tomwen
