学习方法策略类词汇

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1、教、学方法策略活动方法，策略strategy方法，手段，途径way措施measure习惯habit引导guide(lead)教导teach点拔，指导instruct评定，评价appraise培养,教育educate兴趣,爱好interest记忆,背诵memorize记笔记takenotes练习，实践practice锻炼，练习exercise实验，试验experiment体验，经历experience发音，读法pronunciation发音pronounce拼写spell疑问,问题question问卷调查questionnaire

2、教，教书teach学习，研究study学习，获知learn白学teachoneself(learn...byoneself)预习preview温习,复习review合作teamwork翻译translate查阅(字典，资料等)lookup了解，理解understand查明，查出findout研究，调查research调杳，考察survey查阅consult探究，寻找seek扌J力格drawsquares列举，列表list主修，专研majorin统筹over-allplanning抽彖abstract归纳conclude总结sum

3、marize概括gatherup分析analyze判断judge推理ratiocinate论证demonstrate询问ask冋答answer回答，答复reply答复,反馈response解答，解决solve讨论discuss思考,想think听listen说speak读，阅读read读

4、$dosomereading写，写作write算,计算calculate译translate读图readingdrawings操作operation操作程序operationsequence操作程序图flowchart操作方》去methodof

5、operation操作规程operatingrules短时记忆short-termmemory短训班short-termtrainingcourse挫折defeat磨炼steel搜集资料collectmaterial采集标木collectspecimens杳档案consultthefiles抄袭plagiarize重复repeat抽样调杳samplingsurvey抽样sample技能，技巧skill步骤，措施step任务，工作，作业task要点point课题，作业，项目project笔译writtentranslation笔算

6、writtencalculation打算盘calculate毕业实习graduationfieldwork毕业设计graduationproject出操goouttodoexercises备课preparelessons指点hint卜定义define订subscribeto(anewspaper)丢掉坏习惯dropabadhabit反证disproof反证法reductiontoabsurdity泛读extensivereading示范demonstrate分类classify分散注意力takesb'smindoffsth.分纟

7、口divideintogroups分组学习studyingroups丰富知I识enrichone'sknowledge复述retell复习revise(review)概念conception基本概念basicconcept概要(常见书名)essentials观测，(观察)observe含义meaning(implication)排成两行fallintotwolines划分课文要点markthemainpointsinthetext看幻灯watchaslideshow积累storeup死记硬背learnbyrote记得快，忘得快s

8、oonlearnt,soonforgotten记日记keepadiary记彳、清cannotrecallexactly记述giveanaccountof建立信心buildupone^sconfidence讲座acourseoflecture退学leaveschool脱产学习bereleasedfromworkforstudy吸取教训drawalesson彳、班thebottomclassinakindergarten进修engageinadvancedstudies教师业务进修teachers'vocationalstudies

9、在职进修in-servicetraining精读intensivereading看，图识字leamtoreadwiththeaidofpictures课外阅读outsidereading[I头练习oralpractice浏览skimover(glanceover