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1、小儿急性喉炎50例临床治疗摘要目的：分析小儿急性喉炎的临床治疗效果，进一步优化该病症的治疗措施。方法：选取2015年1月”2016年1月收治的急性喉炎患儿50例，随机分为观察组和对照组各25例。两组均给予常规治疗，对照组同时给予塞米松治疗，观察组给予布地奈德混悬液雾化治疗。分别比较两组疗效、症状改善及不良反应发生情况。结果：观察组治疗总有效率为92%(23/25),高于对照组的74%(18/25,P<；0.05)o对照组的喘鸣音、声嘶、咳嗽、呼吸困难等评分高于观察组(P<；0.05),声嘶、咳嗽、呼吸困难等的消失时间亦明显高于观察组(P<
2、；0.05)。对照组不良反应率为15.0%(9/25),观察组为3.3%(2/25),组间差异有统计学意义(P<；0.05)。结论：在常规治疗急性喉炎患儿时联合应用布地奈德混悬液雾化治疗可以明显提高治疗效果，值得在临床推广应用。关键词急性喉炎；布地奈德混悬液；儿童中图分类号：R725.6文献标志码：A文章编号：1006-1533(2016)24-0029-03Clinicaltreatmentofacutelaryngitisin50childrenHANHongying(TraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalofD
3、eanCounty，DeanCounty330400,JiangxiProvince,China)ABSTRACTObjective：Toanalyzetheclinicaltreatmenteffectsofacutelaryngitisinchildrentofurtheroptimizethetreatmentmeasuresofthedisease・Methods：Atotalof50casesofacutelaryngitisinchildrenwereselectedfromJan.2015toJan,2016andrandomlydiv
4、idedintoanobservationgroupandacontrolgroupwith25caseseach.Thetwogroupsweregivenconventionaltherapy,andatthesametimethecontrolgroupwasgivendexamethasonetherapyandtheobservationgroupbudesonidesuspensionliquidtreatment・Thetreatmenteffect,improvementofsymptomsandoccurrenceofadverse
5、reactionwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups・ResuIts：Thetotalefficiencyoftheobservationgroupwas92%(23/25),whichwashigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup74%(25,P&It；0.05)・Thescoresofwheezing,hoarseness,coughanddyspneaofthecontrolgroupwerehigherthanthoseoftheobservationgroup(P&It；0.05),andth
6、edisappearingtimesofcough,hoarseness,anddyspneaweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseoftheobservationgroup(P&It；0.05)・Theadversereactionratesofthecontrolgroupandtheobservationgroupwere15%(9/25)and3.3%(2/25),respectivelyandthediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<；0.05).Conclusion
7、：Intheconventionaltreatmentofacutelaryngitisinchildren,combinedapplicationofbudesonidesuspensionliquidcansignificantlyimprovethetherapeuticeffect,whichisworthyofclinicalapplicationandpromotion.KEYWORDSacutelaryngitis；budesonidesuspensionliquid；child小儿急性喉炎是临床较为常见的呼吸系统疾病，临床表现有喉鸣、
8、犬吠样咳嗽、持续发热、刺激性干咳、声音嘶哑等。该病发病率相对较高，由于患者是幼儿，所以一般病症都较为严重，且
