struggle for sanity

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1、Thecurrentsituationaboutyoungsters’mentalhealthinAmerica:7.5millionchildren(12%)under18sufferfrompsychologicalillnessHospitalizationofyoungsterswithpsychiatricdisordersjumpedfrom81500to112000between1980and1986Suicidesamongthe15yearsoldtothe19yeasoldhavealmosttripleds

2、ince1960,to1901deathsin1987Theageatwhichchildrenareexhibitingmentalproblemsisdropping(30%of18monthsoldandyounger)CausesNeglectandindifferenceatacrucialstageBrokenmarriageFamilyfinancesPhysicallyorsexuallyabusedMoreandmoreexpectationfromfamilyandsocietySolutionsTherap

3、euticdrugsRewardandpunishmentCounseling---notjustoftheyoungstersbutoftheentirefamilyThecurrentsituationinChina作家阮梅在长时间的一系列调查采访研究过程中，发现未成年人心理危机问题严重，成长状况不容乐观，并在其著作中作了大量的报道。早在前些年，有关方面在儿童、青少年心理健康问题座谈会公布的调查统计结果就显示，我国儿童、青少年行为问题检出率就达12．9%，有焦虑不安、恐怖和抑郁情绪等问题的大学生占学生总数的16%以上，我国

4、17岁以下未成年人约3．4亿，有各类学习情绪、行为障碍者约3000万人。其中中小学生心理障碍患病率为21．6%至32%，大学生中，16%左右有心理障碍，5．2%的学生承认在过去一年中有过严重的自杀性行为。而近年媒体报道的数字又有明显上升趋势。CausesParents’wayofparentingCausesrelatedtotheteachers(theteachersmentalhealth,theteachers’wayofteaching)TheirownflawsTheinfluenceofthesocietyOthe

5、rcausesSolutionsThegovernmenthassensedtheproblemandhastakenactions,but------Therearelimitationsconsideringthefundamentalrealitiesofthecountry:BigdifferencebetweendifferentregionsLackoftheoreticalsupportLackofprofessionaltherapistsPracticewithoutscientificandspecializ

6、edinstructionsKnowyourselfandacceptyourselfAcceptothersandgetalongwithothersHaveapassionforlife,studyandworkFacereality,changeitnotavoiditControlyouremotion,andkeepapeacefulmindSowhatwecando?《放飞心灵——青少年心理健康透视》HomelesstoHarvard