第02部分专题04语法填空

《第02部分专题04语法填空》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、专题四语法填空盲题血验—Zlll：T1TlYAX—A(2017-全国卷I)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)1.amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside2.(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease

2、一theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired3.(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt4.(re•move)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.As5.result,

3、peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even6.(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood7.(be)fulloffatandsalt；by8.(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosna

4、ck(吃点心、)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be9.(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofbothJO.isnotgoodforthehealth.［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了适量地摄入脂肪和盐,对健康有益。1・解析：考查介词。此处指“作为一种抵御心脏病的方法”。as意为“作为”，符合语境。故填as。答案：as2.解析：考查名词的复数。effect

5、在句中为可数名词，根据空格前的修饰词“some"可知，effect应用其复数形式。故填effects。答案：effects3.解析：考查非谓语动词。此处考查requiresb.todosth.的被动形式，即sb.berequiredtodosth.o故填toprocesso答案：toprocess4.解析：考查动词的时态和语态。主语fatandsalt和remove之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态；结合语境可.知，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填areremovedo答案：areremoved2.解析：考查冠词。asare

6、sult为固定短语，意为“结果，因此”。故填a。答案：a3.解析：考查形容词的比较级。even是副词，常用来修饰形容词的比较级。evenworse为固定搭配，意为“更糟的是”，常作状语。故填worseo答案：worse4.解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语Fastfood为不可数名词，谓语动词要用is。故填is。苔案：1S5.解析：考查非谓语动词。介词by后应跟名词或动名词。故填eatingo答案：eating6.解析：考查词性转换。空格处在句中作表语，结合空格后的动词不定式可知，空格处应

7、填提示词的形容词形式。becarefulnottodosth.意为"小心不要做某事”。故填carefulo答案：careful7.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句作主语，先行词为tohavetoomuchofboth,应用which引导该从句。故填whicho答案：whichB(2017-全国卷II)In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.ltranforjustundersevenkilometersan

8、dallowedpeopletoavoidterrible1.(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand2.work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinteres