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1、Q1阅读填空Q1[2016·北京卷]根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.ThescienceofriskseekingSometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.__71__Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.Why?Expertssayitmayhavetodowithh
2、owourbrainswork.Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risktakerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.__72__Asthequalityofrisktakingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyaren'twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?Wel
3、l,even200,000yearsago,toomuchrisktakingcouldgetonekilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstayinthecavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.__73__Nomatterwhereyouareontheriskseekingrange,scientistssaythatyourwillin
4、gnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.__74__Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.__75__Fortheriskseekers,apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apartofth
5、ebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofriskseeking,we'llcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendofthepool.A．Italldependsonyourcharacter.B．Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.C．Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.D．Thus,thesewellequippedpeopl
6、esurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.E．Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.F．However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards.G．Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.【要点综述】本文讲的是不同的人对待冒险的态度.71．F 根据文中“…whenweweight
7、heriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.”可知F选项中的toweighrisksandrewards符合语境.72．C 空前的“Risktakerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.”与C选项中的thosethings前后对应.73．A 空前提供的两种选择“…maybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhat
