黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次（9月）月考试题

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1、呼兰一中2019-2020学年度上学期第一次月考高三英语试题时间：100分钟满分：150分出题人：审题人：第一部分；阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoucan'talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforehea

2、dingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppost(路灯柱)withitsownrain－sensingumbrella.　　ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightin

3、guppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(伞篷)builtintoastreetlamp，”hesaid.　　TheLampbrellaisastandard－lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt－inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(传感器)thenens

4、urethattheumbrellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.　　Inadditiontotherainsensor,there'salsoa360°motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.　　Accordingtothedesig

5、ner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled(安装)at2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadanger-12-

6、forthetallestofpedestrians.　　WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsistshiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.　　1.Forwh

7、atpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?　　A.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.B.Tochecktheweatherforecast.C.Topredictaheavyrain.　D.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.　　2．WhatdoweknowfromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2?A.Heenjoyedtakingwalksintherain.　　B.ItrainsalotinthecityofSain

8、tPetersburg.　　C.Streetlampsareprotectedbycanopies.　　D.Hiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperience.3．WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?　　A.motor→canopy→sen