2019_2020学年高中英语单元综合检测1（含解析）牛津译林版选修7

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1、单元综合检测(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATelephone，television，radio，telegraphandtheInternetallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Asaresult，ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample，withinseconds，peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry.Aninte

2、rnationalfootballmatchcomesintothehomesofeveryonewithatelevisionset.Newsofadisastersuchasanearthquakeorafloodcanbringhelpfromdistantcountrieswithinhours.Helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnologylikethesatellitesthattravelaroundtheworld，informationtravelsfast.Howhast

3、hisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople，theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallyphysicallysmaller.Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller.Twohundredyearsago，communicationbetweenthecontinentstookalongtime.Allnewswascarriedonshipstha

4、ttookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheocean.Intheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturies，ittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceinfluencedpeople'sactions.Forexample，onebattle，orfightintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Ape

5、aceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland，butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerica.Duringthesesixweeks，thelargeandseriousBattleofNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesafterapeacetreatyhadbeensigned.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthe

6、past，communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述现代科技的发展使我们的地球变小了，密切了世界各地人与人之间的联系。1．Accordingtothispassage，isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.A．transportationB．moderntechnologyC．latestn

7、ewsD．anewideaB　[细节理解题。第一段讲现代通讯带给人们的便利，并在最后分析了其原因是科技的发展，故B选项正确。而A、C、D三项都不是文章所强调的内容，都不正确。]2．Fromthepassagewelearnthat．A．theworldnowseemssmallerbecauseoffastercommunicationB．theworldisactuallysmallertodayC．theworldischangingitssizeD．thedistancebetweenEnglandandAmerica

8、haschangedsincetheWarof1812A　[细节理解题。由第二段中的“Tomanypeople，theworldhasbecomesmaller.”及接下来的两句，可判断出答案为A项。世界的面积、国家、洲际间的距离并没有真的变小，B、C、D三项都不对。]3．Twohundr