高考定语从句

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1、1.Choosetheproperrelativepronounsorrelativeadverbstofillintheblanks.1.October1,1949istheday____we’llneverforget.A.whenB.whoseC.thatD.it2.Isthistheshop___sellschildren’sclothing?A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.whatCA4.Doyouknowtheboy_____isstandingatthegateofourschool?A.

2、whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whoseDA用that,when,why,where,which填空：Iwanttoknowthedate___youwerebornIhaveforgottenthedate_____youtoldme.Doyouknowthereason______heisabsent?Thatisthereason____Iw

3、anttoknow.Thisisthefactory_______hisfatherworks.Thisisthefactory_____hisfatherbuilt.whenThat/whichWhy/forwhichThat/whichWhere/inwhichThat/which用关系代词that/which填空1.Isthereanything____youdon’tunderstandabouttheproblem?2.Theworstmatter___Iamafraidofhappenedintheend.3

4、.Allthepresents____yourfriendsgaveyouonyourbirthdayshouldbeputaway.4.Thisistheverybook___Ihavebeenlookingfor.5.Whichistheboy___wonthegoldmedal?thatthatthatthatthat关系代词which和that的区别只用that不用which的情况：当先行词是不定代词all,much,something,anything,theone,none,little,any时或是被这些不

5、定代词修饰当先行词前面有theonly,thevery等词修饰时当先行词是形容词最高级或有形容词最高级修饰时当先行词是序数词或有序数词修饰时当先行词既有人又有物时当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时有两个定语从句其中一个用which另一个易用that只用which不用that的情况：在非限制性定语从句中只用which不用that当动词短语中的介词提前时只用which不用thatIjusttalkedtothatman.Doyouknowwhoheis?A.Theman(who/that/whom)youjustta

6、lkedtoisJayzhou.ThatmanisJayzhou.YoujusttalkedtoJayzhou.B.ThemantowhomyoujusttalkedisJayzhou.informalformal2.Rewriteeachpairofsentences,usinganattributiveclause.关系代词作介词宾语，当介词前置时，只能用whom指人，which指物；但如果介词后置，则不受这种限制，关系代词还可以省去，特别是在口语中。如：介词+关系代词引导的定语从句:1.Doyouknowthegi

7、rl________theteacherwastalking?2.Thetree_____________theyareplayinggamesisplantedbyme.3.Doyouknowthegirl______________theteacherwastalkingto?towhom(whom/that/who)underwhichHowtochoosetherightprepositions1.①Thisisthepen_________Ispent10yuan.②Thisisthepen________Ip

8、aid10yuan.spendmoneyonsth.为固定搭配paymoneyforsth.为固定搭配Findoutwhichverbtheprepositionisusedwith.Forexample:根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定。如：onwhichforwhich①Haveyoumettheperso