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1、SectionA:短文(二)问题解决型写作目的:要求学生对试题中所提到的问题给出建议或解决方案,并加以解释或论证,回答“howto”的问题。基本的行文结构:第一段引出要解决的问题并提出解决问题的方法;第二段论证这个方法的优点或阐述方法的实施步骤;第三段对自己的观点进行重申或提出展望。模板一:Topic(观点提出段)①Itistrue/Thereisnodoubtthat描述现象.②However,astothewaysto/whenitcomesto提出问题,differentpeoplehavediffe
2、rentviews.③Someinsiston建议一.④Othersarguefor建议二.⑤Personally,Iagreewiththeformer/thelatterandbelievethat我的建议./Inmyopinion,thebestway/aneffectivesolutionto问题is我的建议.(观点论证段)⑥Mysuggestionhasseveral(two/three)advantages/liesinthefollowingreasons/Thereasonscanbelis
3、tedasfollows.⑦Firstofall/Firstly,优点一/理由一.解释/例证。⑧What’smore/Secondly,优点二/理由二.解释/例证.⑨Besides/Thirdly,优点三/理由三.解释/例证(观点总阶段)⑩Inshort/Inaword,总结全文。Ibelievethat重申观点.Weareexpecting/AndIhope/Therefore,Isuggest/Only…can…/Itishightimethat提出措施.Model:Thestudents’Uniono
4、fyouruniversityisplanningtoholdanartsfestivalnextsemester,andtheyareinvitingstudentstocontributetheirideasandsuggestionsastohowitshouldbeorganizedorwhatshouldbeincluded.Youaretowriteinthreeparagraphs.Inthefirstparagraph,statewhatyoursuggestedwayis.Inthesec
5、ondparagraph,providetwoorthreeadvantagesofyoursuggestion.Inthelastparagraph,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakeasummary.MyIdeaofaUniversityArtsFestival①Thereisnodoubtthattheartsfestivalenrichesourcollegelifeasanextracurricularactivity.②Howeve
6、r,whenitcomestowhatshouldbeincludedintheartsfestival,differentpeoplehavedifferentviews.③Someinsistonperformingarts,suchasdancesanddramas.④Othersarguefortheworksofartlikepaintingsandcalligraphy.⑤Personally,IagreewiththelatterandIstronglyrecommendthatphotogr
7、aphicworksshouldbecountedasanimportantaspectofartsfestival.⑥Mysuggestionliesinthefollowingtworeasons.⑦Firstly,forthestudentswhotakephotos,thephotographicexhibitioncanstimulatethemtodiscoverthebeautythatpermeatesoursurroundings.Asaresult,suchanactivitywillh
8、elpfostersharpeyesofthephotographer-to-be.⑧Secondly,forthestudentswhoappreciatethephotos,theyaregivenashortcuttothebeautyofthenatureandthesociety,maybeinthiswaytheyfindthesenseofthelifeandenjoythelifemoreinth