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1、课时训练(二十) Units11-12(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[xx·宁波]阅读理解 Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)istheabilityofaputerprogramoramachinetothinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakeaputer“smart”.JohnMcCarthy,ascientist,cameupwiththename“artificialintelligence”in1955.Manythingssuchaslearningan
2、dproblemsolvingcanbedonebyputers,thoughnotinthesamewayaswedo. AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreateputerprogramsthatcanlearn,solveproblems,andthinklogically(逻辑地).AtpresentweusethetermAIforsuccessfullyunderstandinghumanspeech,recognizing(识别)humanfaces,operatingself-drivingcarsandpe
3、tinginsomegamesystemslikeChessandAlphaGo(阿尔法狗).SomepeoplealsoconsiderAIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.ProfessorStephenHawking(霍金),awell-knownBritishscientist,wasnotforthiskindoftechnology. MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifweraisethestandardinthelearningofmath,ourstudentswillb
4、emorelikelytobeesuccessfulAIdesignersinthefuture.Wenotonlywantbrightstudents,butalsoneedtoattractaveragestudentsandgivethemthemathskillswhichareneededtochangethemintoAIdesigners.Besides,agoodknowledgeofputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning. Scientistshopetocreatecreativeande
5、motionalAIwhichcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthisfascinatingfield.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthat . A.allproblemscanbesolvedbyAIB.machineswithAIcanthinkandlearnC.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60yearsD.AIworksinthesamewayashumans2.Theu
6、nderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(指的是) . A.ChessB.AlphaGoC.thedangerD.AI3.Accordingtothewriterandthefollowingschoolreport,whichstudentwillmostprobablybeeasuccessfulAIdesigner?SchoolReport SubjectName Math(100)Art(100)puterScience(100)Mike609595Peter956590Amy659095Cathy95
7、9560A.Mike.B.Peter.C.Amy.D.Cathy.4.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthescientists’ aboutAI. A.wishesB.worriesC.feelingsD.discoveriesⅡ.完形填空 Mymotherusedtoaskme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”WhenIwasyoung,Ithought 5 wasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeop
8、learedeafbutstilllivea 6 life.Keepthinki