2019-2020年高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists Period One课时作业 新人教版必修5

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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit1GreatscientistsPeriodOne课时作业新人教版必修5Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1．JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2．Thiswasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.3．Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims

2、.4．Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.5．Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighbourhoods,hebegantogatherinformation.6．Hediscoveredthatthesepeopleworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.7．Next,JohnSnowlookedintothesourceof

3、thewaterforthesetwostreets.8．Soonafterwardsthediseasesloweddown.9．InanotherpartofLondon,hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.10．WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedth

4、evirus.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.翻译　人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。仿写　他和我都不打算去参加这次会议。Neither_he_nor_I_am_going_to_attend_the_meeting.2．Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.翻译　每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死亡。仿写　我每次去北京都会去参观长城。Eve

5、ry_time_I_went_to_Beijing,_I_would_visit_the_Great_Wall.3．Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.翻译　他知道，直到找到病源，霍乱才能控制住。仿写　我亲眼所见后才会相信他的话。I_will_never_believe_him_until_I_see_with_my_own_eyes.4．Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.翻译　看来霍乱的流行要归罪

6、于饮用水了。仿写　好像那次交通事故应该怪司机。It_seemed_that_the_driver_was_to_blame_for_the_traffic_accident.5．Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.翻译　为了防止这种情况再度发生，约翰·斯诺建议，所有水源都要经过检测。仿写　我建议他改天再来。I_suggested_(that)_he_(shoul

7、d)_e_another_day.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Who________atheoryaboutblackholes?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．putforwardB．putdownC．putawayD．putoff答案　A解析　putforward提出(意见、方案等)，符合题意。putdown放下，记下，镇压；putaway把……收拾放好；putoff推迟，关上(电灯、电器等)。2．Theyhavediscussedtheplanforalongtime,buttheyhaven’t______

8、__aconclusion.A．arrivedB．eC．drawnD．reachedto答案　C解析　arriveat/eto/draw/reachaconclusion“得出结论”。3．Buthebecame________whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople________tocholera.A．inspired；exposingB．ins