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1、2019年高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalmunication单元检测题外研版必修4第一部分 听力第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADoAnimalsmunicate?Whenwethinkofmunication,wenormallythinkofusingwords—talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.Butinfactwemunicatefarmoreino
2、therways.Oureyesandfacialexpressionsusuallytellthetruthevenwhenourwordsdonot.Thentherearegestures,oftenunconscious:raisingtheeyebrows,rubbingthenose,raisingtheshoulders,tappingthefingers,noddingandshakingthehead.Thereisalsotheevenmoresubtle(微妙的)bodylanguageofposture:Areyousittingorstan
3、dingwitharmsorlegscrossed?Isthatpersonstandingwithhandsinpockets,heldinfrontofthebodyorhiddenbehind?Eventhewaywedressandthecolorswewearmunicatethingstoothers.So,doanimalsmunicate?Notinwords,althoughaparrotmightbetrainedtorepeatwordsandphraseswhichitdoesn'tunderstand.But,aswehavelearnt,
4、thereismoretomunicatethanwords.Takedogsforexample.Theyshowtheirteethtowarn,shaketheirtailstoweleandstandfirm,withhairupright,tofight.Thesesignalsaresurelytheequalsofthehumanbodylanguageoffacialexpressions,gesturesandposture.Colorcanbeanimportantmeansofmunicationforanimals.Manybirdsandf
5、isheschangecolor,forexample,toattractpartnersduringthemating(交配)season.Andmatingitselfismonlydoneafteraspecialdancewhichbothpartnerstakepartin.Here,again,therearestrikingsimilaritiestoyoungmenandwomenwhodressuptomeetpartnersatparties,wherethemusicisoftentooloudforwordmunication.municat
6、iontheretakesplacethroughappearanceandmovement.Themostcarefullyplanneddancesintheanimalkingdomarethosethatbeesusetomunicate.Withbodymovementsalonetheycantellotherbeesthedirectionanddistanceofanewlydiscoveredfood.Alltheseexamplesmaysuggestinstinctive(本能的)ratherthanintelligentmunication.
7、Buthumanbodylangtlageislargelyinstinctive,too.And,inmanyways,bodylanguagesaysfarmorethanintelligent,wordmunicationevercan.语篇解读:动物之间能交流吗?答案是肯定的,它们有比语言更多的交流方式。它们会通过身体的不同部位来表达喜、怒、哀、乐。21.Noddingandshakingtheheadisa________.A.gesture B.facialexpressionC.postureD.language答案:A 细节理解题。由第二