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1、2019届高三英语冲刺模拟试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Herearesomeofthestrangestaviation(航空)ideasinrecenthistory.Double-DeckerSeatingInxx,Airbusfiledapatentforadesignforadouble-deckercabinseatingarrangement.Passengerswouldsitontopoftheother,withupper-tierpassengerscl
2、imbingstepsorasmallladdertoreachtheirseats.Whilethedesigndoeshavesomeadvantages*theideaofclimbingaladderduringflightseemsunreliable.SeparatedCabinsThispatentwasawardedtoAirbus.Ratherthanwaitingforaflighttoarriveandbecleaned,passengerscouldsimplyboardareadycabin,whichwouldbemovedintotheplane'sbodya
3、ssoonasitwasready.Whentheplanereacheditsdestination,thecabinwouldbeseparatedagain.Differentcabinswithdifferentkindsofseatingorlevelsoffortcouldbeusedforflightsofdifferentlengthsordestinations.WindowlessCockpits(驾驶舱}Foridealdesign,airplanenosesshouldbelongandpointy.Butthere’sthewhole“pilotshavetofi
4、tinthecockpit”problem.Well,whatifthecockpitdidn’thavetogointhenoseoftheplane?That'spartofthethinkingbehindthisAirbuspatentapplication*whichsuggestsreplacingtheplane'swindowwithadigitalviewingsurface.Withoutawindow,there’snoreasonthecockpitneedstogointhefrontoftheplane—itcouldgointhemiddleoftheplan
5、e,oreveninthetail.NapStraps(睡眠吊带}Airbusisnottheonlypanyinthestrangepatentcontest.Boeing’sgotitsownpatent,NapStraps.Withthisinvention,passengerslookingforanapcanfindan“uprightsleepsystem”beneaththeirseat.Inaction,thewholethingissomewhatlikeatractiondeviceforsomeonewho'sbeeninaterribleaccident.21.Wh
6、ichshowsthedisadvantageofdouble-deckerseating?A.Crowded.B.Expensive.C.Small.D.Unsafe.22.Whywereseparatedcabinsdesigned?A.Toimproveflightspeed.B.Tosavepassengers’time.C.Toincreasefortlevel.D.Toensurepassengers'safety.23.Whichdesignisintendedforpilots?A.Double-DeckerSeating.B.SeparatedCabins.C.Windo
7、wlessCockpits.D.NapStraps.Inthenineteenthcentury,oneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters,WaltWhitman,helpedpeoplelearntovaluepoetry.Whitmancreatedanewkindofpoetry.WaltWhitmanwasbornineighteennineteeninNewYorkCity.Duringhis