2020版高一英语下学期期中试卷

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1、2020版高一英语下学期期中试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分。）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NewZealandWhatcanyousee?Mountains,volcanoes,rivers,lakes,waterfalls,forests,beaches.Bothislandsaremountainous.Infact,only30%ofNewZealandisflat.TheMaorisWhentheMaorisfirstarrivedinNewZealand,

2、theylivedinvillagesandwereexcellentfishermen,huntersandfarmers.About50yearsagomanyMaorisstartedtoliveandworkinthelargecitiesandtookjobsingovernment,industries,medicineandeducation.Theyareproudoftheirculture(文化)andaredeterminedtokeepmanyofthecustomswhicharepartoftheirwayoflife.Whocanyoumeet?Mo

3、stpeopleliveonNorthIsland.Eighty-fivepercentofNewZealandersare“pakeha”(“whitemen”),whichmeanstheir“greatgrandfathers”camefromEurope.TenpercentareMaoris.TheMaoriscametoNewZealandfromthePolynesianislandsprobablyaroundthetenthcentury.The“pakeha”startedtoarriveinNewZealandfromEuropeabout200yearsa

4、goasfarmersandtraders.NewZealandPosition:SouthoftheEquator(赤道);nearestneighbour:Australia,1600kmaway.Size:Twomainislands—NorthIslandandSouthIsland:togethertheyare268.680sq.km.Population:4million.Capital:Wellington.Languages:EnglishandMaori.1.WhichofthefollowingisafactaboutNewZealand?A.20%ofth

5、epopulationbeingMaorisB.FourmillionwhitepeopleC.About1600kmsouthoftheEquatorD.Nearly1/3ofthecountrybeingplains2.Thecountry’spopulationismainlymadeupof.A.thewhitepeopleandthePolynesiansB.thewhitepeopleandthe“pakeha”C.theMaorisandthewhitepeopleD.theMaorisandthePolynesians3.Whendidthewhitepeople

6、begintoliveinNewZealand?A.1000yearsagoB.200yearsagoC.85yearsagoD.50yearsago4.WhatdotheMaorisvaluemostinlife?A.LivinginsmallvillagesB.DevelopingfarmingskillsC.KeepingtheirowncultureD.TakingupgovernmentjobsBBethanySimpson,apupilatStColumbMajorAcademy,bravelysteppedinwhenherstepfatherRobertHoski

7、nsstoppedbreathingonMarch15.ShedeliveredCPR(心肺复苏法)beforetheambulancearrived.Bethany'smotherJaneandRobertwerewatchingTVinbedwhenbothofthemhadfallenasleep,butJanewokeupandnoticedRobert'sbreathinghadbeeweakandhard.Janequicklycalled999andfollowed