高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5单词讲解

《高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5单词讲解》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Unit5FirstAidPart1Wordsandexpressionsaid:1)v.aidsb.todosth.aidsb.indoing/withsth.Iaidedhertocontinueherstudy.=Iaidedherincontinuingherstudy.=Iaidedherwithherstudy.2)n.firstaid急救ahearingaid助听器withtheaidof/withsb’said在…的帮助下inaidof用以援助...;作为援助...之用eg.collectmon

2、eyinaidofthepoorcome/gotosb.’said前来/去援助某人give/offeraidtosb.给予帮助2.injury(c./u.)n(身体;感情;名誉)injure(v.)injurious(to)(adj)Smokingisinjurioustohealth,especiallytothelungs.beaninjuryto伤害...,危害...,对...有害dosb.aninjury/doaninjurytosb.伤害某人tosufferinjuriestothehead头部受伤H

3、esufferedsevereinjurytohisleg.aleginjury一处腿伤addinsulttoinjury落井下石aninjurytoone’sreputation损毁…的名誉Itakeitasapersonalinjury.sprainn.扭伤vt.扭伤,损伤Isprainedmyankle/wristwhenIfell.我跌倒时扭伤了踝骨/手腕。Hegotafootspraininhisankle.他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。chokevi.&vt.chokesb.todeath使…窒息死亡，掐死

4、…chokeonafish鱼刺卡在喉咙里chokewithanger气得说不出话来choke(hold)backone’stears忍住泪水chokeone’sfeelings抑制感情Thesmokealmostchokedme.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywerechokedupwithtraffic.市中心的街道被车辆堵塞了.GivebloodbloodpressureHelostalotofbloodintheaccident.Ofnobleblood

5、Theyareofthesameblood.Heisofmixedblood.Bloodforblood.BadbloodbetweenAandBone’sownfleshandbloodgivesb.AbloodynoseBurn…tothegroundHeisburningtotellusthenews.Hetakeshisexamnextweek,sohe’sburningthemidnightoilnow.Moneyburnsaholeinsb’spocket.有钱就花,大手大脚Havemoneytob

6、urn有的是钱Feelone’searsburning觉得耳朵发烧(认为有人在说自己)Burnthecandleatbothends操劳过度essentialadj.basic,necessaryessentialsn.(pl.)必需品;要素,要点Foodisessentialtolife.食物是维持生命不可或缺的Personalspaceisessentialforhealthyliving.(拥有）个人空间是健康生活所必需的。theessentialsofgrammar语法要点essentials/nece

7、ssitiesoflifeorgann.器官Theeyesaretheorgansofsight.眼睛是视觉器官.Theliverisanorganandsoistheheart.肝脏是一个器官,心脏也是。stateorgans国家机构organicadj.器官的,有机的,组织的organicvegetables有机肥料灌溉的蔬菜layer:adepthorlevel深度或层次apoemwithseverallayersofmeaning.有多层含义的诗歌alayerofdustonthewindowsill窗

8、台上的一层灰尘acakewithfourlayers四层蛋糕healvt.,vi.治愈（伤口）；使复原Thewoundsoonhealedup/over.Timeisagreathealer.(谚)healsb.OfsthHewashealedofhissickness.他病已痊愈。Timehealsallsorrows.时间会治愈一切忧伤。treat“治疗”，着重强调过程，不涉及结果