2019-2020年高中英语Unit3Celebration过关检测北师大版必修

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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit3Celebration过关检测北师大版必修第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMostspidersbuildwebstotrapotherinsects.Butthetrap-doorspiderhasanotherwayofhunting.First,shedigsaholeaboutteninchesdeepandaninchandah

2、alfwide.Next,shemakesalid(盖子)ofdirtandwebbing.Thistrapdoormustfitintheupperendoftheholelikeacoverfitsinabottle.Finally,thespiderhideshernest(洞穴)byspreadingdirtoverthelid.Thenthetrapdoorlooksliketheeartharoundit.Sometimessheevenplantssmallgreenplantsonto

3、p.Sheisasslyasafox.Thetrap-doorspiderhuntsatnight.Forhours,shestayshiddenrightbelowhernest.Sheholdsitopenjustanarrowspaceasshewaitsforinsects.Whensomethingesnearherdoor,shecansensethemovementsabovehernest.Shepushesthelidopenquickly.Butthetrapdoorissostr

4、ongthatshecouldbelockedout.Sosheleavesherhindlegsandapartofherbodyundertheopenlid.Thenthespidergrabsthesurprisedinsectinhermouth.Downtheygointohernest.Thetrap-doorspiderdoesnotneedaweb.1.Wheredoesthetrap-doorspiderlive?A.Onthewebitbuilds.B.Inadeepholeit

5、digs.C.Inabottleitfinds.D.Ontheplantitplants.答案:B提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的说明可知活板门蛛生活在自己挖的很深的洞穴中。2.Whendoesthetrap-doorspiderhunt?A.Afterdark.B.Atnoon.C.Duringtheday.D.Inthewinter.答案:A提示:细节理解题。根据第二段开头一句“Thetrap-doorspiderhuntsatnight.”可知答案。3.Thispassagemainlytalks

6、about　　　. A.aspiderthathuntsinsectsinthedayB.toolsthatspidersusetohuntC.aspiderthatdoesn’tbuildwebsD.insectsthatspiderstrap答案:C提示:主旨大意题。该文重点介绍了活板门蛛这样一种不用织网而进行捕食的蜘蛛。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetrap-doorspiderisafraidtoleaveherne

7、st.B.Thetrap-doorspiderbuildsanesttokeepoutofotherinsects.C.Thetrap-doorspidermovesquicklywhenhunting.D.Thetrap-doorspidereatsitsfoodoutsideitsnest.答案:C提示:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Thenthespidergrabsthesurprisedinsectinhermouth.”可知捕食时活板门蛛动作十分迅速。BAboutfiveyearsago

8、IstartedatanewschoolwhenmyfamilymovedtoIowa.Iwasjustalittleexcited,butIworriedIwouldneverfitinwiththeothersixthgraders.Lucy,agirlinmyclass,whoIthoughtwasnotreadyforchange,didn’tlikemefromthestart.Infact,Iwasprettysureshehatedme.I