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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit2Language单元小结教学案牛津译林版必修3NowadaysEnglishisaninternationallanguage.EnglishismadeupofthegrammarandvocabularybroughttoBritainbypeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.OldEnglishconsistsofCeltic,andthelanguagesoftheAnglesandtheSaxons,whichoccupiedBritain,andtheVik
2、ings.Bythe10thcentury,OldEnglishbecametheofficiallanguageofEngland.TheNormans,whodefeatedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountryin1066,madethemostcontributionstoMiddleEnglish.AlthoughFrenchdidnotreplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage,itledtothedevelopmentofEnglish.ModernEnglishappearedint
3、he16thcentury,whichincludesmanyLatinandGreekwords.Englishischangingallthetime.Thereisnodoubtthisprocesswillkeepon.如今，英语已成为一种国际性语言。由来自不同国家和文化的人们带到英国的语法和词汇，构成了英语。古英语由凯尔特语、盎格鲁和撒克逊(统治过英国)语和维京人的语言构成的。到10世纪，古英语成为英格兰的官方语言。诺曼人在1066年击败并控制了英格兰，促进了中古英语的发展。尽管法语未能取代英语成为第一语言，它却促进了英语的发展。近代英语
4、出现于16世纪，包含了许多拉丁和希腊词汇。英语一直在变化着，毫无疑问这一过程将继续下去。加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空AbusinessmanwasonabusinesstriptoTokyo.Hewasalwaysverygeneroustohis__1__.Afterallhismeetings,hewenttoasupermarketto__2__chocolatesandgiftsforhisworkersbackhome.Asheenteredthesupermarket,aladygaveawarmsmileand__3__h
5、im.Hewasverytouched,felt__4__，andwasnotabletoforgetthewarmthinhersmile.Hewas__5__herashewasshopping;shewasgivingthesamesmiletoallthe__6__whowalkedintothesupermarket.Thebusinessmanstarted__7__ifshewaseverfedupwithdoingthesamethingagainandagain,sohewalkeduptoherandasked,“Mydearl
6、ady,areyou__8__ofdoingthisjob,andhowlonghaveyoubeendoingthis？”Thelady__9__andsaid,“No,sir.Ihaveworkedhereforthelast10yearsandI__10__myjob.”Thebusinessmanwas__11__andasked,“Whyhaveyoustayedherefor10years,andwhydoyoulikeyour__12__？”Theladysmiledagainandsaid,“Sir,becauseIam__13__
7、mycountry.”Thebusinessmanfoundthis__14__.Hesaid,“Youareservingyour__15__bysmiling？”Theladysaid,“Yes,sir.Ismileandallthecustomersenteringthesupermarketfeelhappyandrelaxed.Asmostofourcustomersare__16__，theyspendforeigncurrency.Sincethereisforeigncurrency,ourcountryhaslotsofmoney
8、andbees__17__.Peoplelikeyouwhoarehappywithourservicevisitmore
