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1、英语专业词汇学的部分重点讲解chcipter3questionsandtasks1)explainthefollowingtermswithexamples:a.morphemeb・allomorphsc・freeandboundmorphemed・boundrootc.inflectionalmorpheme2)whatarethedifferentsbetweeninflectionalandboundaffixes?3)howarewordsclassifiedonlhemorphemelevel?4)inwhattwo
2、waysarederivationalaffixesclassified?5)whataretheinflectionalaffixesinmodernonglish?6)analyzethemorphologicalstructuresofthefollowingwordsandpointoutthetypeofmorphemes.recollectionnationalistsunearthlyrevive分析"denaturalization”关于第三章的笔记！denaturalizationn.非然化，剥夺国籍，变性c
3、i)de*natur*a1*iz*titioni・de一isaddedtoaverbinordertochangethemeaningoftheverbtoitsopposite・de-isaddedtoanouninordertomakeitaverbreferringtotheremovalofthethingdescribedbythenoun.eg.1)defrost:vt.除霜，使(冰的食物)融化vi.解冻frost:n.霜冻，严寒v.结霜1.naturalizationru移入，移植ii.nature*nature
4、n.自然，自然界，大自然，自然状态，本性，天性，利啖iii•-al:adjectivesuffixsuffixn.［语］后缀，下标vt.添后缀*naturaladj.fl然的，自然界的，关于自然界的，天生的，天赋的，普通的，正常的，简单自然的本位号iv.-ize:verbsuffix1.natural:adj.(1)天然的，自然产生的；(2)物质他界)的,非精神的2.naturalizev.使入国籍，移植；促使符合于自然(ifthegovernmentofacountrynaturalizessomeone,theyallow
5、apersonwhowasnotborninthatcountrytobecomeacitizenofit・)3.-ation:nounsuffix(1)表示"动作”(2)表示"结果"(3)表示"状态"naturalizationn.移入，移植关于Chapter4(1)1)构词法的种类：affixation;compounding;conversion;shortening(clipping,cronymy);blending1)clipping:截短法a)cell:cellularphone(n.便携式电话)b)flu:in
6、fluenza(流行性感冒)2)acronvmy:首字母缩略词a)WTO:WorldTradeOrganizationb)laser:lightamplificationbystimulatedemissionofradiation3)blending:拼缀词a)smog:(n.烟雾)sm(oke)+(f)ogb)brunch:br(eakfast)+(1)unch(n•早午餐)c)motel:motor+hotel(n.汽车旅馆)d)telephone+quiz｛这两个拼成什么我忘了？？？？)区别non-与un-前缀Ther
7、eisoccasionaluncertaintyastothechoicebetweentheprefixesun-andin-.Tngeneral,thenaliveEnglishformun-isthemorewidelyapplicable.Ttistheusualchoicewithsimplestems,asinunfair,unclean,uneven,orunripe,andwithwordsbearingnaliveEnglishendings:unceasing,unmindful,unwealthy,uns
8、elfish,orunwholesome・In-isusedprimarilywithestablishedwordsoriginallyhavingLatinendings:inaccurate,incapacity,indivisible,insignificant,i1
