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1、Unit2Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions翻译下面的短语。attheendofmakevoyagestobecauseofchangeovertimecommunicatewithbedifferentfrombebasedonRevision在...末端,到...尽头去……航行因为……随时间而改变和……交流不同于……建于……之上；以……为基础8.atpresent9.makeuseof10.atthattime11.alargenumberof12.suchas13.infact现在
2、利用……在那时；在当时许多……例如事实上,其实TodaymoreandmorepeoplespeakEnglish,but_____________the16thcenturyonlyaboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplelivinginEnglandspokeEnglish.Later,peopletherebeganto_______otherpartsoftheworld,_______AmericaandAustralia,andpeopleinthetwocountriesbegantospea
3、kEnglish.Fillintheblankswithcorrectwordsorphrasesaccordingtothetext.attheendofconquersuchasEnglish,_________allotherlanguages,changesanddevelopsovertime.ManypeoplefromothercountriesalsoenrichtheEnglishlanguage,especiallyits_________.TheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglis
4、hLanguagewrittenbyNoahWebstergavea________________toAmerican-Englishspellingbythe19thcentury.TodaymanyChinesepeoplearelearningEnglish.IbelieveChinesewillenrichtheEnglishlanguage,too.aswellasvocabularyseparateidentity1.NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.nearly与almost的区别(
5、1)在肯定句中两者可通用Heisalmost/nearly80yearsold.Shefellandalmost/nearlybrokeherneck.(2)almost可用在一些含否定意义的词前面，如none，nobody，nothing,never，noone等，表示“几乎或简直(没有)”，而nearly不能。Almostnoonebelievedhim.Thereisalmostnoneleft.(3)只用nearly的场合a.被very,not,pretty等修饰时Hehas$20,butthatisnotnearl
6、yenoughforthetrip.Iamverynearlyready.b.和具体数字连用时（nearly常用）Nearly100studentsattendedthemeeting.Theriverisnearly100metreswide.1).他们中间几乎没有一个人有小汽车。_______noneofthemhasacar．2)．他们吃晚饭几乎总是喝咖啡。They__________alwayshavecoffeeforsupper．3)．这远远不像你所想的那么容易。Itisnot_______soeasyasyou
7、think．4)．几乎没有人出席会议。_______nobodyattendedthemeeting．5)．我以前几乎从未看见过她。Ihave_______neverseenherbefore．Finishthesentenceswithnearlyoralmost.Almostalmost/nearlynearlyAlmostalmost2.…,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,…voyagen.航行，航海；旅
8、程Theshipsankonitsfirstvoyage.ThevoyagefromAmericatoFranceusedtotaketwomonths.journey,tour,travel,trip,voyage这些名词均含“旅行”之意。journey:最普通用词，侧重指时间较长、距离
