郑启仲教授风池气池望诊经验_张建奎

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1、中华中医药杂志(原中国医药学报)2014年4月第29卷第4期CJTCMP,April2014,Vol.29,No.4·1129··临证经验·郑启仲教授风池气池望诊经验112张建奎，郑宏，郑启仲12（河南中医学院第一附属医院儿科医院，郑州450000；河南中医学院第一附属医院国医堂，郑州450000）摘要：儿科俗称“哑科”，望诊在儿科疾病诊治中尤为重要。郑启仲老师临证重视望诊，尤其是在风池气池望诊方面积累了丰富的经验，成为其望诊的一大特色。郑老师认为，风池属脾，气池属胃，风池气池的异常变化，可以反映小儿脾胃的病理变化，风池气池的异常变化又可反映全身气血的虚实，对诊断脾胃疾

2、病及其全身疾病都具有十分重要的意义，且便于观察，少有干扰，简单易行。文章简要阐述郑启仲老师对小儿风池气池望诊的学术见解、理论认识、临床体会和运用经验，以飨同道。关键词：小儿望诊；风池；气池；郑启仲基金资助：全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目（No.国中医药人教发[2011]41号）ProfessorZHENGQi-zhong’sclinicalexperienceininspectingFengchipointandQichipoint112ZHANGJian-kui,ZHENGHong,ZHENGQi-zhong12(PediatricoftheFirstAffil

3、iatedHospitalofHenanUniversityofTCM,Zhengzhou450000,China;HallofTCMDoctorsoftheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofHenanUniversityofTCM,Zhengzhou450000,China)Abstract:Pediatriccommonlyknownas‘dumbdepartment’,soinspectionisveryimportantinthediagnosisandtreatmentofpediatricdiseases.ProfessorZHENGQi-z

4、hongpaysattentiontotheinspectioninclinic,especiallyintheinspectionofFengchipointandQichipoint.Hehasaccumulatedrichexperiencewhichhasbecomeamajorfeature.ProfessorZHENGthinksthatFengchipointbelongstothespleen,Qichipointbelongstothestomach.Bothofthepointscanreflectthepathologicalchangesofch

5、ildren’sdigestivesystem.TheabnormalchangesofFengchiandQichipointcanreflecttheactualconditionofthedeficiencyandexcessofBloodandQiinthewholebody.Ithasveryimportantmeaningfordiagnosisofspleenandstomachdiseasesandsystematicdiseases.Andthisinspectionmethodisveryconvenientforobservation,withli

6、ttleinterference,whichissimpleandfeasibletoobtain.Thispaperintroducestheacademicopinion,theoreticalknowledgeandclinicalexperienceofprofessorZHENGQi-zhongininspectionFengchipointandQichipoint,tosharewithfellows.Keywords:Childreninspection;Fengchipoint;Qichipoint;ZHENGQi-zhongFundassistanc

7、e:ConstructionProgramforInheritanceOfficeofNationalFamousOldTCMExperts(No.SATCM[2011]41)郑启仲老师为第三、四批全国老中医药专家学广意·上卷》：“风气二池黄吐逆，若黄青色定为风，术经验继承工作指导老师，全国名老中医药专家传惊啼烦躁红为验”。《医宗金鉴·幼科心法要诀》有承工作室专家。从事儿科临床、科研、教学40余年，“风气青惊紫吐逆”之论。刘弼臣教授注释说：这擅长小儿肾病、呼吸系统疾病、神经系统疾病及疑难里的风，是指风池，在眉毛下面；这里的气，是指气[3]