《大学英语四级辅导》PPT课件

《《大学英语四级辅导》PPT课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、大学英语四级辅导姬银萍阅读技巧快速阅读选词填空篇章阅读理解快速阅读—5类定位信息1.题目顺序与文章顺序基本一致如果最后一题是主旨题，答案也可能出现在文章的第一段2.文章首尾及各段首尾文章首尾一般为主旨各段首尾为该段主要内容的概括3.年代、数字（小数、百分比）、数量词4.人名、地名等专有名词（以大写字母开头）5.标点符号（尤其是破折号、小括号、冒号等）考查形式之选择题选项中干扰项设置的3种方法：1.干扰项原文未提及2.干扰项与题干不相关例如：2007-12第3题3.IntheUnitedStates,howmanyofthenewlyhiredprofessorsinscience

2、andengineeringareforeign-born?A)38%.B)10%.C)30%.D)20%.【解析】题干问的是美国大学最新受聘的科学和工程学教授在外国出生的比例，答案为D。还可以在原文中看到38%、10%和30%这几个比例，但他们与题干不相关。2007-12Oftheforcesshapinghighereducationnoneismoresweepingthanthemovementacrossborders.Overthepastthreedecadesthenumberofstudentsleavinghomeeachyeartostudyabroadha

3、sgrownatanannualrateof3.9percent,from800,000in1975to2.5millionin2004.2Mosttravelfromonedevelopednationtoanother,buttheflowfromdevelopingtodevelopedcountriesisgrowingrapidly.Thereverseflow,fromdevelopedtodevelopingcountries,isontherise,too.Todayforeignstudentsearn30percentofthedoctoraldegreesa

4、wardedintheUnitedStatesand38percentofthoseintheUnitedKingdom.Andthenumbercrossingbordersforundergraduatestudyisgrowingaswell,to8percentoftheundergraduatesatAmerica’sbestinstitutionsand10percentofallundergraduatesintheU.K.IntheUnitedStates,20percentofthenewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceandengineer

5、ingareforeign-born,3andinChinamanynewlyhiredfacultymembersatthetopresearchuniversitiesreceivedtheirgraduateeducationabroad.考查形式之选择题3.干扰项与题干不匹配例如：2007-12第2题2.Overthepastthreedecades,theenrollmentofoverseasstudentshasincreased.A)atanannualrateof8percentB)atanannualrateof3.9percentC)by800,000D)b

6、y2.5million【解析】C、D两项与题干相关，但increase与by连用时，表示的是增长的幅度而不是具体的数量，答案为B。从2007年12月的四级快速阅读可以看出，文章题目的分布一般为每段一题，最多两题。2007-06第8题4.Establishandemailaddressforyoursearch.Usinganemailaddressspecificallyforyoujobsearchalsoeliminatesthepossibilitythatyouwillreceiveunwelcomeemailsinyourprimarymailbox.Whennamin

7、gyournewemailaddress,besurethatitdoesn’tcontainreferencestoyournameorotherinformationthatwillgiveawayyouridentity.Thebestsolutionisanemailaddressthatisrelevanttothejobyouareseekingsuchassalesmgr2004@provider.com.考查形式之句子填空题1.词汇层面的转换：题干对原文部分词语的