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1、Unit1IwenttoSanyaformyholidaysLesson6教案Teachingaims:Knowledge:Askandanswerwith:HowdidyoulearnEnglish?Ability:1.Developthepupils’abilityoflisteningspeakingreadingandwriting.2.Makeasurvey.Moraleducation:Lovetheirlives,befriendswithothers.Teachingaids:CD,somepicturesandtheword
2、cards.Teachingsteps:Step1Revision:a.Lookatthewordcards,readaloudandmakeupsentenceswithsomeofthem.b.Askandanswerwith:“was,were”c.Askandanswerwith:“HowdidyoulearnEnglish?”Step2Presentations:a.Askthepupilstrytoaskandanswerwith:“HowdidyoulearnEnglish?”b.Askthepupilssayhowtoexpr
3、ess----year,monthandthedateinEnglishStep3Drills:Askandanswerinpairswith:HowdidyoulearnEnglish?Step4Grammar:Therebe的句式变化(1)一般过去时的一般疑问句①把was,were放在句首，其余位置不变。由Was…?引导的一般疑问句，肯定答为：Yes,…was.否定回答为：No,…wasn’t由Were…?引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes,…were.否定回答为：No,…weren’t.如：IwasborninShanghai.---
4、-WereyouborninShanghai?---Yes,Iwas.(肯定回答)----No,Iwasn’t.(否定回答)TheywereinLiYan’shomelastnight.----WeretheyinLiYan’shomelastnight?--Yes,theywere.(肯定回答)--No,theyweren’t(否定回答)②在行为动词的句子中，要用助动词did来引导，其余的语序不变。要注意的是，要把行为动词的过去式改为原形。肯定回答为：Yes,…did否定No,…didn’t.如：Johnplayedcomputergame
5、slastnight.---DidJohnplaycomputergameslastnight?---Yes,hedid.---No,hedidn’t(2)一般过去时的否定句①在表示过去存在的状态的句子中，相接在was,were的后面加上not。如：Hewasintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.Hewasnotintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.Wewerebusylastweek.Wewerenotbusylastweek.②在表示过去的时间发生的动作的句子中，要在行为动词的前面加助动词d
6、idn’t.然后把过去式的行为动词改为动词原形。即：didn’t+动词原形。如：Sheplayedtheviolinlastnight.Shedidn’tplaytheviolinlastnight.Theyswaminthelakeyesterday.Theydidn’tswiminthelakeyesterday.(3)一般过去式的特殊疑问句①Whatdid…?(主要是询问过去发生了什么事情，注意要把过去式改为动词原形。）WeateChinesefoodlastnight.Whatdidweeatlastnight?②Wheredid?(
7、主要是询问过去事情发生的地方)Theysanganddanceinthemusicroomyesterdaymorning.Wheredidtheysinganddanceyesterdaymorning?③Who+动词过去式…?(主要是询问过去事情发生的人物)MikeandTomclimbedmountainslastweekend.Whoclimbedmountainslastweekend?Step5ClozetestWhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreets__1__the
8、trafficdrives__2__theleft.__3__youcrossastreet,youmustlooktothe__4__firstandthenle
