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1、外研版高中英语选修六1-6单元知识点归纳Module11重点单词1经典短语透视2热点语法聚焦（非重点）3Module24重点单词4经典短语透视5热点语法聚焦（重点）6Module37重点单词7经典短语透视8热点语法聚焦(重点）9Module410重点单词10经典短语透视11热点语法聚焦（非重点）11Module513重点单词13经典短语透视14热点语法聚焦（非重点）15Module615重点单词15经典短语透视17热点语法聚焦(非重点）17Module1重点单词【词条1】lack【点拨】lack动词,意为"缺乏,没有"。如:Heisgoodathisjobbuthese
2、emstolackconfidence.Whathelacksinexperiencehemakesupforinenthusiasm.【拓展】1.lack的常用短语有:belacking"欠缺,缺乏"；belackingin"缺乏(某种品质、特点等)"；lack(for)nothing"应有尽有"。如:Moneyfortheprojectisstilllacking.Ithinkthefilmislackinginpace.Theyhavegoteverythingreadyandtheylackfornothing.2.lack还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,
3、没有"。forlackof"因为缺乏……"。如:Theworkhadtobestoppedforlackoffunds.Theflowerswitheredforlackofwater.【词条2】reply【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to连用。如:Isitareplytothefirstorthesecondletter?Tomyanger,shemadenoreplytomyquestion.其常用在短语inreplyto中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。如:Whatdidhedoinreplytoyourchallenge?【拓展】reply也可作动
4、词,意为"回答,答复",reply(to.../that...)。如:Theteachergavemenochancetoreplytoherquestion.Lilyrepliedthatsheknewnothingaboutit.【词条3】apology【点拨】apology名词,意为"道歉,歉意",常用于短语:offer/makeanapologytosb."向某人道歉",acceptanapology"接受道歉"。如:It’simpoliteofyoutoleavewithoutawordofapology.Inmyjudgment,weshouldaccept
5、theirapology.You’dbettermakeanapologyforyourabsence.【拓展】其动词形式为apologize,意为"道歉,表示歉意",常用短语为:apologizetosb.(forsth.)"(因某事)向某人道歉"。如:Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyouthatday.IthinkTommighthaveapologizedtoJaneforwhathedid.经典短语透视【短语1】thinkof【点拨】thinkof可意为"想起,想出"。如:Thephotomademethinkofmych
6、ild-hood.ItwasTomwhothoughtofthegoodplan.【拓展】think的其他常用短语:1.thinkhighly/muchof重视,高度赞扬。如:AlltheteachersthinkhighlyofJohnbecauseheisverysmartandkind.2.thinkabout考虑。如:Iwasthinkingaboutsomethingelseandmissedyourwords.3.thinkover仔细考虑。如:Pleasethinktheplanoverandletmeknowyourdecisiontomorrow.【短
7、语2】inaddition【点拨】inaddition意为"另外,此外"。如:IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitarinaddition.Youneedmoneyandtime.Inaddition,youneeddiligence.【拓展】inadditionto除……之外(还有),to为介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式。如:HisbrothercanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesinadditiontoEnglish.besides也意为"除……之外(还有)"。如:Theplaywas
