仁爱英语教材讲解(二)

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1、英语教材讲解（二）九年级上册SectionD知识点击1.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.燃烧煤气、石油和煤炭造成空气污染。createv.创建，创造，造成如：HowdoIcreateanewfile?我该怎样创建新文档？HetoldmethestoryofhowGodcreatedtheworld.他给我讲了上帝如何创造世界的故事。Create还有“产生，引起”的意思。如：Themainroadwasclosed,creatingtrafficproblems.主路被封闭，引起了诸多交通问题。2.Withtheincreasei

2、npopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.随着人口的增加和工业的发展，到处都是垃圾。（1）with…带，伴随。在句中作状语，其反义词为without。如：Withthesewords,thetigerjumpedintotheriver.说着这些话，老虎跳进了河里。Withoutthesun,nothingwouldgrow.没有太阳，任何东西都不可能生长。（2）industryn.工业，产业如：heavy/lightindustry重/轻工业Shegotajobinindustry.她在工厂找了份工作。

3、Weneedtodeveloplocalindustries.我们需要发展地方工业师生互动S：老师，主句是过去时态，间接引语也要用过去时态中的一种吗？T：一般情况是这样。但是当直接引语是客观规律（真理）时，要保持原来的一般现在时。S：老师，我曾经看过这样一个句子：Mr.Wangtoldus(that)earthgoesroundthesun.（王老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。）由于地球绕着太阳转是客观规律，所有不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。T：你说的很对。如：Theteachersaidthattheearthisround.老师说地球是圆的。课堂作业I．句型转换1.S

4、hesaidtome,“Don’teattwomuch.”Sheaskedme_______________toomuch.2.Iaskedhim,“Willyougoshoppingwithmetomorrow?”Iasked_____he_____goshoppingwithme_______________.3.Jacksaid,“Ihavefinishedmywork.”Jacksaidthat__________finished_____work.4.Maryaskedtheoldman,“AreyoufromBeijing?”Maryaskedtheoldman__

5、___he_____fromBeijing.5.Lindasaid,“I’lldomybesttolearnEnglishwell.”Lindasaidthat__________do_____besttolearnEnglishwell.6.MrLisaid,“Iwillvisityou.”MrLisaid_______________me.7.Hesaidtome,“Whatareyougoingtodo?”Hesakedmewhat__________goingtodo.8.Shesaidk“Ifoughtwithhimheretwoyearsago.”Shesaid__

6、________foughtwithhim_____twoyears_____.9.MissWangsaid,“themoongoesaroundtheearth.”MissWangsaidthemoon_____aroundtheearth.10.MrSmithasked,“DoyoupreferFrenchorGerman?”MrSmithaskedus____we_____FrechorGerman.II．根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Myfatherhasbeen_____(是……的一员)thepartyfortenyears.2.Mygrannyisalways_____

7、(心情不好)thesedays.3.Thegovernmentplansto_____(创造)morejobsforyoung.4.Themainpurposeof_____(工业)istocreatewealth.5.Helostalotof_____(血)intheaccident.III．阅读理解。Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thismeanskeepingtheland,airandwaterclean.Pollutionisa“dirt