英语重点动词及相关常用表达

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1、重点动词及相关常用表达1．actas担任/充当;起...作用acton(upon):对...起作用actinafilm/play演电影/戏actthepart/roleofHamlet扮演…2.accusesbof…指控beaccusedof…被指控…chargesbwith…指控bechargedwith…被指控…suspectsbof…怀疑besuspectedof…被怀疑…3.accompanysb=keepsbcompany陪伴某人beaccompaniedby…由……陪伴4.adapt(onesel

2、f)to适应beadaptedfrom…改编自…adoptanorphan收养adoptanewmethod/policy采纳、采用adjustoneselfto=makeadjustmentsto调整以适应…5.affordsth负担得起Ijustcan'taffordthewasteoftime.affordtodosth有经济条件/时间做某事;能够去做;担负得起…Canyouaffordtoquityourjob?6.Headdedthathewaspleasedwiththeresult.补充说add

3、up把…加起来Addallthefiguresup,andyougetthetotal.addupto总计;意味着Alltheevidenceaddsuptoacaseofmurder.add…to…把…加在…Threeaddedto5makes8.addto增加,增添Thebadweatheraddedtotheirdifficulty.7.admitdoingsth承认做了admitsb/sthtobe…承认某人/物…admitsbto/into允许进入beadmittedto/into被允许进入,被录取

4、admitof容许;给…留有余地Hisconductadmitsofnoexcuse.8.agreetodosth(注：不能说agreesbtodosth)agreewithsb/sth同意Idon’tagreewithyou/whatyousaid.适合Theclimateandfoodheredon’tagreewithme.与…一致Hisactiondoesn’tagreewithhiswords.agreetosth同意/答应Totellthetruth,Idon'tagreetoyourplan.a

5、greeon/upon就…达成一致Wecouldn'tagreeonwhentomeet.inagreementwith与...一致,与...相符合reach/arriveat/cometoanagreement达成一致9.aimtodo旨在aimat瞄准；旨在（人作主语一般用主动）beaimedtodo旨在beaimedat旨在;针对(一般以物作主语）10.allowdoingsth允许做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做,使某人能够(＝enablesbtodosth)beallowedtodost

6、h被允许做某事allowsbsth容许某人有allowthechildrenenoughfreetimeallowfor考虑到;顾及Youshouldallowforhisyouth.体谅他年轻allowof容许有…可能Thefactsallowofonlyoneexplanation11.answerthephone接电话answerthedoorbell应门铃开门answerfor…=betoblamefor对...负责;因...受责备12.appealto吸引某人Jazzmusicdoesn’tappe

7、altome.向上诉appealtocourt上诉法庭恳请,求助Theyhadnoonetoappealto.appealtosbforsth为某事向某人提出呼吁appealtosbtodosth.呼吁某人做某事Thegamehaslostitsappeal.吸引力13.applyfor…申请/应聘…applyto…向…提出申请applytosb/sth适用于apply…to…把…应用于…(to为介词)applythetheorytopracticeapplyone'smindto=applyoneselft

8、o专注于；致力于14.appreciatedoingsth感激/欣赏….Weappreciateyourhelpingus.I’dappreciateit+从句:感激I'dappreciateitifyoucouldcome.15.Summerisapproaching接近approachtheproblem.处理问题theapproachto(doing)sth对待或处理…的方式/方法16.比较：