资源勘查工程专业外语

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1、专业外语复习题英译汉、汉译英：1)abnormalhighformationpressure异常高地层压力2)reservoirdrive油藏驱动3)hydrostaticpressuregradient静水压力梯度4)geothermalgradient地温梯度5)dolomitization白云岩化作用6)rolloveranticline滚动背斜7)unconformitytrap不整合圈闭8)faultingtrap断层圈闭9)saltplug盐丘10)theuseofwelllogging测井应用11)stratigraphictrap地层圈闭12)Permiansa

2、ndstonereservoir二叠系砂岩储层13)thelatepetroleumgenerationhypothesis晚期石油生成说14)organic-richshale富含有机质页岩15)buoyancy浮力16)clasticordetrialrock碎屑岩17)thestrikecontours等值高线18)transgressivesequence水进层序19)desgressivesequence水退层序20)sequencestratigraphy层序地层学21)well-sortedsands分选好的砂22)secondarygrowthofquartz石

3、英次生加大23)thecapacityofafault断层封闭24)growthfault同生（生长）断层25)fluvialfacies河流相26)Carboniferouslimestone石炭化石灰岩27)Cretaceousdolomite白垩纪白云岩28)fan-delta扇三角洲29)insolubleorganicmatter30)apotentialsourcerock潜在烃源岩31)evolutionarystagesofkerogen干酪根的演化阶段32)secondarypores次生孔隙33)petroleummigration石油运移34)hydroc

4、arbonaccumulation烃类聚集35)kerogen干酪根36)porosity孔隙度37)permeability渗透率38)water-saturation含水饱和度39)hydrodynamiccondition水动力条件40)oilsandsourcerockscorrelation油源岩对比41)effectiveporosity有效孔隙度42)typesofreservoirdrives油藏驱动类型43)lensofsandstones砂岩透镜体44)sedimentaryfacies沉积相45)minorstructure微幅构造46)subsidenc

5、eordepressionbelt沉陷带47)nosestructure鼻状构造48)reservoirheterogeneity储集层非均质性49)highpointofstructure构造高点50)oil-fieldwater油田水51)originalreservoirpressure原始储层压力52)salinity盐度（矿化度）53)anticline背斜54)syncline向斜55)normalfault正断层56)reversefault逆断层57)geologicalmapping地质制图58)organicmatter有机质59)residualoil剩余

6、油60)primarypore原生孔隙secondarypore次生孔隙61)coarse-sandstone粗砂岩62)fine-sandstone细砂岩63)siltstone粉砂岩64)maturestageofhydrocarbonsourcerock烃源岩成熟阶段65)structuralstrikecontours构造等值线66)absolutepermeability绝对渗透率67)arkoses长石砂岩68)elaborategeologicaldescriptionofoilpools油藏精细地质描述名词解释：1、Fossils：aretherecogniza

7、bleremainsortracesofanimalsandplantsthatwerepreservedinsediments,rocksandothermaterials.2、Minerals:Anaturallyoccuringsubstancewithafairlydefinitechemicalcompositionandcharacteristicphysicalpropertiesbywhichitmaybeidentified.3、Karstlimestone:inthewa