雅思阅读考点词汇刘洪波生词解析+同义替换

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1、Acknowledge=Admit=recognizeexpressgratitudefor；=notice=acceptaslegallybindingandvalid=accept(sb)tobewhatisclaimedoraccepthispowerandauthorityThecrownprincewasackownledgedastheheirTOthethroneadversity=hardshipmisfortuneaffliction/hardknocks/Disastertragedygriefevil=astrokeofillfortune

2、;acalamitousevents-adverse=harmfulinauspiciousuntowardcontrarycounteraggression=hostilityvioleneeinvasioninfringement・hostile=unfriendlyAllergic=HypersensitivehypersensitizedhypersensitisedSensitizedsensitisedsupersensitizedarray=seriesof/ranging=clothes/thread/garmentanarrayoftroops

3、/books/emotions/fruitandvegetablesAssess对人judgment对物calculateestimate=evaluatevaluatevaluemeasure=taxassign-assignment=任命职务,任务sbtoapost=delegatedesignatedepute*assignatasktochildren=giveout/allotsthcalamitychronic=long-lastingsufferingciviccommunal反义individual词根commune公社CommunityComm

4、unalismCommunalistCommute通勤transpose=travelbackandforth=exchangeconvertconcurvi=agreeupholdapproveofbeforConcurwithsbinsth・conservativeconstraincontingentadj.因情况而异的；不一定的；偶然发生的；可能的；依情况而定的;偶然的；［逻］有条件的n.分遣队；偶然事件；分得部分；代表团Ordinate-coordinaten.坐标；同等的人或物adj.并列的;同等的vt・调整；整合vi.协调courtshipcrit

5、eriadazzlederivedesignatedetaindetectdisclosedisparate-disparitydynamicselaborateeliminateequatorerode-perish腐蚀侵蚀ethical伦理上的evenlyExceptional例外的异常的异议expertiseExploit功勋；开发开采剥夺extendextensionextinet灭绝的extractfertilisefinitefoe敌人危害物genehaltharborharmonise使和谐hazard危险冒险；冒…的危险hinder阻碍immed

6、iate立即的直接的immunity免疫力豁免权，免除••I4•口impaired孑贝罟inactiveincentiveInduce引诱引起infest骚扰感染扰乱inherit继承；成为继承人innate先天的固有的与生俱来的interference干扰干涉妨碍interior内部的keen敏锐敏捷渴望热爱latitude纬度界限活动范围Legitimate合法的正当的合理的；使合法=legitimizelegislate用立法规定,立法,制定法律legislation立法,法律likelihood可能性limb分支枝干肢臂look・in迅速一瞥，顺便看望L

7、opsided=imbalanced倾向一方的不平衡的magnetic=geomagnetic地磁的有磁性的，有吸引力的=charismatic,attractiveMalfunction=misfunction发生故障不起作用；故障失灵，疾病manufacture制造，制造业Marine船舶的海产的航海的，海运业，舰队水兵海军mechanism机制原理途径，机械装置mercury水银，水星，温度表，精神元气Meteorological流星moisture水分湿度潮湿降雨量Mortal凡人的终有一死的-immortal不朽的不死的motif主题动机主旨mould

8、模具，浇筑用泥土覆盖，发