英语文体学教程

英语文体学教程

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时间:2020-01-14

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1、......Chapter11,whatisstyleinyouropinionaccordingtowhatwehavestudiedinthischapter?Anwser1,fromtheperspectiveofthecontent,theeventsandactivitiesdescribed,styleissayingdifferentthingsindifferentways;fromtheperspectiveofthewaysofexpressionused,styledissamet

2、hingindifferentways;fromtheperspectiveoftheusersoflanguage,styleisdifferentspeakersusinglanguageindifferentways;andfromtheperspectiveofthetext,styleisthefunctionsoftextsfordifferentpurposes.Anwser2,thedefinitionofstyleistheconceptofstyleaschoice.thisdefi

3、nitioncanhaveatleasttoointerpretations.oneisthatfirstwehaveapre-existingthought,andthenwechoicetheappropriatetypeofexpressiontoexpressitinlanguage.Thechosenexpressionisthestyle.anotheristhatthechoicereferstothechoiceofmeaning.Thechoiceoflanguageisatthesa

4、metimeachoiceofmeaningandachoiceofstyle.2,whatisthesignificanceofstudyingthestyleoflanguageinlearningandteachingEnglish?Anwser,theansweristhatifwewanttouselanguageappropriatelyindifferentsituations,weneedtostudystyle.asforeignlanguagelearners,ifwedisrega

5、rdtherulesofusingwhatvarietyoflanguageinwhatoccasion,orfailtoobeythemthroughignorance,languagecanbecomeinsteadabarriertosuccessfulcommunication.Thereforeitsnecessarytohaveaclearawarenessofhowlanguageshouldbeusedindifferenttypesofsituationsespeciallyinunf

6、amiliarsituations.3,whatfactorscanresultindifferencesinstyle?Answer,1,thedifferenttypesofvocabularycreatedifferentimagesoftheeventsinthereader’smind,sotheycanresultindifferentstyles.2,peoplelivingindifferentperiodsoftimeinhistorywillalsospeakdifferently,

7、andthatwillresultinadifferentstyle.Chapter21,explainthefollowingterms1),foregrounding:thestylisticallysignificantfeatureshavetobeprominentandmotivated,thatis,foregrounded.参考材料......2),incongruity:thelinguisticfeaturesdepartfromthenormaluseoflanguage,brea

8、kingtherulesgrammar,spelling,pronunciation.3)deflection:thelinguisticfeaturesdon’tdepartfromtheestablishedgrammatical,lexicalandlogicalrulesandprinciples,buthaveanunexpectedhighfrequencyofoccurrence.4),field;itsconcernedwi

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