高考英语常考单词变形 (2)

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1、高考英语常考单词变形——适合全国一二三卷，北京，江苏，浙江卷【动词变名词】1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement广告agree—agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment称赞，恭维develop---development发展disgree—disagreement不同意department局，部experiment实验，试验equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治

2、—government政府manage---management经营管理2．V+tion结尾admit承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----education教育decide----decision决定describe—description描写，描绘express表达----expression词语；表达graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作，动手术

3、—operationorganize----organization组织imagine—imagination想象力introduce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventionillustrate阐明，举例说明--illustrationinvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----re

4、solution决心impress给人印象—impression印象permit允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestion（此单词可数，复数要加S）solve解决-----solution解决方法3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance允许appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance演出exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say-

5、----saying谚语paint—painting绘画5．V+其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐sit--seat座位employ--employer雇主，老板--employee雇员mix混合-----mixture混合物receive—receptionist接待员propose—proposal建议succeed—success成功pursue—pursuit追求，从事believe—belief信仰behave行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledge知识fly—flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击------hit轰动一时的

6、人或物press按，压—pressure压力serve—service服务tour在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tourChina---tour旅游/tourist游客withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor幸存者arrive--arrival到达analyze—analysis分析【名词变形容词】1名词+yanger生气-----angryhonest—honesty诚实（核心词汇，前者是形容词，后者是名词）hunger---hungry饿fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的g

7、uilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky幸运的cloud---cloudywind—windy多缝的rain---rainy下雨的snow---snowy下雪的sun—sunny风和日丽的tourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的（完型和阅读中核心词汇）silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy