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1、--..--If引导的条件状语从句If引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。主将从现(主情从现、主祈从现)Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon’tclimbthehills.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgotothecountrysidewithmyfriends.If引导的条件状语从句If引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。主将从现(主情从现、主祈从现)Ifyouwillhelpme,I'llfinishitontime.Wemaygooutifit'sfine
2、tomorrow.Ifyoufinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.PleasecallmeifyougoshoppingnextSunday.IfIgothere,I'lltakehersomeflowers.We'llstayathomeifitrainstomorrow.Pleasecallmeifhe’sathome.Ifyouworkharder,you’llpasstheexam.Shewillvisithergrandpaifshehastimetomorrow.We’lltakea
3、taxitothecityifthetraindoesn’tarriveontime.Theteacherwillbeangryifheislate.If引导的条件状语从句与unless引导的条件状语从句的转换If+否定形式=unless+肯定形式word可编辑.--..--Youwon’tpasstheexamifyoudon’tworkhard.=Youwon’tpasstheexamunlessyouworkhard.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearlier,youwillfeeltiredinthemorn
4、ing.=Unlessyougotobedearlier,youwillfeeltiredinthemorning.Ifitdoesn’train,hewillplaywithmetomorrow.=Unlessitrains,hewillplaywithmetomorrow.Ifshedoesn’tcome,I’llgoshoppingalone=Unlessshecomes,I’llgoshoppingalone.if条件状语从句与祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子转化Ifyougetupearly,you’llg
5、etthereontime.=Getupearly,andyou’llgetthereontime.=Getupearly,oryouwon’tgetthereontime.Ifyougetupearly,youwon'tbelateforschool.=Getupearly,andyouwon'tbelateforschool.=Getupearly,oryouwillbelateforschool.Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwon’tcatchupwiththeearlybus.=Getupear
6、ly,andyouwillcatchupwiththeearlybus.=Getupearly,oryouwon’tcatchupwiththeearlybus.if条件状语从句与without的句子转化Ifthereisnowater,wecan'tlive.=Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.word可编辑.--..--Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithoutwater.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishtheworksoon.=Withy
7、ourhelp,Ifinishtheworksoon.if条件状语从句与祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子转化Ifyougetupearly,you’llgetthereontime.=Getupearly,andyou’llgetthereontime.=Getupearly,oryouwon’tgetthereontime.Ifyougetupearly,youwon'tbelateforschool.=Getupearly,andyouwon'tbelateforschool.=Getupearly,oryouw
8、illbelateforschool.Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwon’tcatchupwiththeearlybus.=Getupearly,andyouwillcatchupwiththeearlybus.=Getupearly,oryouwon’tcatchupwiththe