全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习话题练第19练世界与环境练习含解析

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1、第19练世界与环境基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theamountofwaterwhichissuitable____________(drink)islessandlessnow.2．Nowmoreandmorepeoplepaymoreattentiontohow____________(save)water.3．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，itbecomesmoreimportant____________(protect)ourenvironment.4．InChinaalotofriversand

2、lakesare____________(serious)pollutedbysomefactories.5．Somewastewaterhasbeenpouredintoriversandlakes，____________(kill)alargenumberoffish.6．Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment，theworld____________(become)muchmorebeautiful.7．Howtoprotectourenvironmenthasbeenoneoft

3、hemostdifficult____________(problem)intheworld.8．Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterand____________(healthy)inthefuture.9．Itishightimethatthegovernment____________(take)somemeasurestoreducepollution.10．____________thewholethewarmingoftheearthisaphenomenonthatcausesgrea

4、tconcern.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．Thegovernmentshouldtakeactiontostopthesefactoriesproduceharmfulgases.12．Asweallknow，environmentalproblemsdirectlyaffectaboutthequalityofpeople’slives.13．Ifwedon’tsavewater，lastdropofwaterwillbeateardropofus.14．Thevillagersurgedthegovernmenttotakeseveral

5、measuretoreducetheheavypollution.15．Withouttheshadefromthetrees，theearthwouldgettoohottolive.16．Eachofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheearthsoitisourhome.17．Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors，mostofthemarebeyondourcontrol.18．You’dbeexposedtoalotlittlepollutionifyoum

6、ovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair.19．Nowadaysmanyfactoriesproducelargeamountsofchemicalsarepoisonoustohumanbeings.20．Nobodyknowsexactwhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.话题词汇1．pollutionn．污染2．atmospheren．大气，气氛3．consequencen．结果，后果4．attachgreatimportanceto...十分重视……5．

7、beawareof...意识到……6．damagev．毁坏7．makeadifference有影响8．environmentn．环境9．sufferv．受苦，遭受10．causev．导致能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018·安徽皖北协作区联考)Todaytropicalrainforestsaredisappearingfromthefaceoftheglobe.Despitegrowinginternationalconcern，rainforestscontinuetobedestroyedatapaceover80,000acresperday.World

8、rainforestcovernowstandsat