leave+宾语+宾补

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1、“leave+宾语+宾补”的用法Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，分述如下：1．由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leavesth/sbdone，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。(1)PleaseexcusemeifIhaveleftanyofyourquestionsunanswered.(2)Hegotupslowlyleavingthelunchunfinished.(3)Didyouleavethedoorsandwindowsfirmlyfastened?Ican'tleav

2、esuchanimportantmatterundone/unfinished.我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。　　Themovingstorylefthimunmoved.他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。△可用于被动语态：Hi！Mypatientcan’tbeleftunattached.2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leavesb/sthdoing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事：(1)Don’tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.(2)Theywentofftogetherandleftmesittingthere.(3)We

3、lefthimpaintingthegate.△可用于被动语态：Nowthetemplehasonlyitswallsleftstanding.Thepaperswereleftlyingaround.3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语：(1)You’dbetterleavethedrawing-roomdooropen.(2)Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.△可用于被动语态：Thewindowwasleftopen.4.副词作宾语补足语Whathaslefthimawayforsolong?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?5.由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：(

4、1)Leavehiminpeace!(2)Hisillnesslefthimwithaweakheart.(3)You’velefthernameoffthelist.Thismatterleftherwithoutawayofhope.这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。△可用于被动语态：Iwasleftwithoutarayofhope.【试题精选】Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft______.(06天津卷)A．unsatisfiedB．unsatisf

5、yingC．tobeunsatisfyingD．beingunsatisfied答案：A2.Hisremarksleftme______abouthisrealpurpose.A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering3.Johnrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor_______.A.leaving,unlockedB.leaving,unlockingC.left,unlockedD.toleave,unlocking4.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourte

6、eth.A.runningB.runC.beingrunD.torun5.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace______.（2006江苏）A.offB.outC.behindD.over翻译：今年你还去度假吗？我很想去，我巴不得赶快离开这里