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1、Grammar7Bunit5GrammarTalkingaboutquantities名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，这些名词都可以用一些单词或词组来说明它们的数量，但修饰可数名词和不可数名词数量的这些单词或词组是有区别的，所以我们先来学习区分这两类名词。可数名词普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。不可数名词如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。不可数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat, rice, water, milk,
2、 orange 等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情、品质等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship等)。请区分出下列可数名词和不可数名词：1.Advice（建议）2.desk(桌子)3.cup（茶杯） 4. change(零钱)5.hair（头发） 6.homework（作业）7.egg（鸡蛋）8.knowledge（知识）9.money（钱）10.book（书本）11.news（消息）12.progress（进步）13.tree(树木)14.tr
3、affic（交通）15.fun（乐趣）16.weather（天气）17.people(人)18.music（音乐）19.Health（健康）20.water（水）21.time（时间）22.rain（雨）修饰可数名词与不可数名词数量的单词或词组可数名词不可数名词no没有no没有toofew太少toolittle太少few几乎没有little几乎没有afew一点alittle一点enough足够enough足够many很多much很多toomany太多toomuch太多用howmany提问用howmu
4、ch提问注意：alotoflotsof(很多),someany（一些）是可数名词与不可数名词都通用。A:TalkaboutthepicturesQ:Istherealotofwaterinthepool?A:No,there’s(1)_______________.nowaterinthepoolLookatthepicturesbelowandonpage64.Thencompletethequestionsandanswers.A:TalkaboutthepicturesQ:Istherea
5、lotofwaterinthepool?A:Yes,there’s(2)________________.Q:(3)________wateristhereinthepool?A:Thereare157,500litresofwaterinthepool.alotofwaterinthepoolHowmuchA:TalkaboutthepicturesQ:Aretheremanypeopleinthepool?A:Yes,(4)__________________________.Q:(5)____
6、__________peoplearethereinthepool?A:Thereare10peopleinthepool.therearemanypeopleinthepoolHowmanyA:TalkaboutthepicturesQ:Aretheremanypeopleinthepool?A:(6)_______________________________.Q:(7)_______________________________A:Thereareonlytwopeopleinthepoo
7、l.No,therearen’tmanypeopleinthepoolHowmanypeoplearethereinthepool?Moreexercises单项选择。1.Tomspent__timeoncomputergamesanddid__homeworkathome,sohefailedtheexamsagain.A.toomany;toofewB.toomany;toolittleC.toomuch;toolittleD.toomuch;toofew2.—Wouldyoulike___mo
8、rechicken,Edward?—No,thanks.Ihad____.A.any;enoughB.some;enoughC.any;manyD.some;manyCB3.—Canweliveonthemoonnow?—Idon’tthinkwecan,becausethereis___airorwateronit.A.muchB.enoughC.fewD.no4.—___dothesetenapplescost?—Tenyuan.A.HowmanyB.Howmuc
