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1、2019-2020年高中英语阅读理解答题技巧学案北师大版必修1AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesanda
2、tmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.____1____”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.____2____Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotin
3、e.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.____3____Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.____4____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworkthe
4、ywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybeesmokersagain.____5____A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisb
5、adfortheirhealth.E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.2.说明文（北京xx）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedt
6、hedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexesaredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.And____1____.____2_____.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakin
7、gearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.______3_____?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神经）tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting._____4_____.Inmenandwomen,dif
8、ferentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,_____5_____.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthat
