2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版必修3.doc

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1、Unit8Adventure课时练1　阅读理解提速练阅读理解A(2018·福州毕业班适应性练习)Knownas“TheManwiththeGoldenArm”，nearlyeveryweekforthepast60years，JamesHarrisonhasdonatedbloodplasma(血浆)fromhisrightarm.Thereasonscandatebacktoaseriousmedicalprocedure.“WhenIwas14，Ihadachestoperation，”reca

2、llsHarrison，whoisnowaged80.“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitsofbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunknownpeople.SoIsaidwhenI’moldenough，I’llbeeablooddonor.”SoonafterHarrisonbecameadonor，doctorscalledhimin.Hisblood，theysaid，couldbetheanswertoadeadlyproblem.“InAu

3、stralia，upuntilabout1967，therewereaboutthousandsofbabiesdyingeachyearbecauseoftherhesusdisease(恒河猴溶血病)，”explainsJemmaFalkenmire，oftheAustralianRedCrossBloodService.Harrisonwasdiscoveredtohaveanunusualantibody(抗体)inhisbloodandinthe1960sheworkedwithdocto

4、rstousetheantibodiestodevelopaninjection(注射)calledAntiDwhichcanpreventthisdisease.Harrison’sbloodisprecious.EverybatchofAntiDthathaseverbeenmadeinAustraliahasefromHarrison’sblood.HeandAntiDarecreditedwithsavingthelivesofmorethan2millionbabies，according

5、totheAustralianRedCrossBloodService：That’sabout2millionlivessavedbyoneman’sblood.Harrisonisconsideredanationalhero，andhaswonnumerousawards.Hehasnowdonatedhisplasmamorethan1，000times，butnomatterhowmanytimeshe’sgivenbloodthere’sonethingthatwillneverchang

6、e：“Ilookattheceilingorthenurses，maybetalktothemabit,butneveroncehaveIwatchedtheneedlegoinmyarm.Ican’tstandthesightofblood，andIcan’tstandpain，”hesays.【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了JamesHarrison用自己的血液挽救了超过两百万名婴儿生命的故事。1．WhatwasthemainreasonforHarrison’sbeingablood

7、donor?A．Hehasagoldenarm.B．Hehaspreciousbloodplasma.C．Hisfatherencouragedhimtohelpothers.D．Donatedbloodoncemadehimsurvive.D　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitsofbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunknownpeople.SoIsaidwhenI’moldenough，I’llbeeabloodd

8、onor.”可知，Harrison知道他的生命是被不相识的人救的，所以长大后要做一个献血者。故D项正确。2．WhyisJames’bloodprecious?A．JameshastheAntiDinhisblood.B．Hisbloodismoreusefulintreatingtherhesusdisease.C．James’bloodisthemainsourceofAntiDinAustralia.D．Jameshasdonatedmoreplasmathano