必修五-英语-各单元语法重点练习.doc

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1、.必修五语法重点练习题第一单元三种形态作定语和表语练习一、用括号中的词的正确形式填空1.HaveyoureadthenovelbyDickens.（write）2.Iknowthemanonthebench.（sleep）3.Listen!Thesongisverypopularwiththestudents.（sing）4.Thestudentsthemeetingwillarriveheretomorrow.（attend）【总结】非谓语作定语现在分词V-ingbeingdone主动；进行,被动；进行过去分词V-ed被动；完成；状态不定时t

2、odo将来，目的，计划【加强练习】1.Doyouknowtheboy___________(lie)underthebigtree?2.Youwillseethisproduct_____(make)inthisfactoryadvisedwhereveryougo.3.---What’sthelanguage____________(speak)in NewZealand?--English.4.Therearemanypeople______________(want)tobuycarsinthemodernworld.5.Thecar__

3、___________(produce)inGermanyinthe1960slooksoldnow.6.---Whatareonshowinthemuseum?--Somepictures____________(draw)bythe Africans.7.Whatisthebestwaydoyouthink____________(protect)thewildanimals?8.Therewasasuddenburstoflight(show)aterriblenoise.9.Theproblems(discuss)atthemeetin

4、gtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve．10.Thewords_______(start)with“L”aren’teasilyforgotten练习二、表语从句练习请根据句意填进正确的引导词1.Thequestionis________wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.2．Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.3.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_____youleft.4.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikes

5、thegiftgivenbyus.5.Thereasonis_________Imissedthebus.6.Thatis_________wewerelatelasttime.【总结】在表语从句中，从句充当了表语的成分。练习三、非谓语作表语练习1.InApril,thousandsofholiday-makersremained___abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud(火山灰).stickabroad坚持出国A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck2.Thepurposeof

6、newtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_______itmoredifficult.A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake3.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat4.Helostallhismoneywhentravellinglongdistance.Theonlythinghecoulddowas_

7、___hiswifeforhelp...A.callingB.callC.calledD.calls5.WhatTomsaidis______atthenextmeeting.A.todiscussB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.tohavediscussed【总结】不定式、现在分词、过去分词作表语时的意义不同：1.不定式作表语表示主语的职业、职责或性质等，从时间概念上说有将来意义2.现在分词表语表示主语具有的特征，作形容词或者动名词。3.过去分词作表语多表示主语的某种性质或状态。过去分词作表语总是和系动词be,see

8、m,remain,feel,look等连用，构成系表结构，表示状态，此时的过去分词大多已变成了形容词。如：Theshopshaveremainedcl