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1、2019届宁夏石嘴山市第三中学高三上学期第二次月考(word版)英语试题第I卷选择题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATheCoolestInventions
2、AnOceansVacuumThere’sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexasandgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.I
3、fnextyear’strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoesev
4、eryday.”Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones(无人机)AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:
5、Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalsistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.21.What
6、’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?A.Itcantearplasticintopieces.B.Itcangrowyearbyyear.C.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon.D.Itcanbeamoney-saver.22.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled.B.Itisdesigningnewshoesfrequently.C.Itprovidescustomerfriendlyservices.D.Itresponded
7、toMatthew’srequestpassively.23.WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”?A.Becausetherearetoomanydrones.B.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.C.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology.D.Becausethey’reeasiertoconstructthanroads.BThroughouthistoryscientistshaveriskedtheirhealthandtheirlivesin
8、theirsearchforthetruth.SirIssacNewton,theseventeenthcenturyscientistwasvery