2、eacompletelydifferentwordthanintended.Now,let’slookatfewofthemostdifficultconsonantclusters.辅音连缀两个或两个以上的辅音相邻称作辅音连缀,辅音连缀中间不能有停顿,也不能在中间加元音[E]。辅音连缀出现在词首、词中和词尾,也出现在短语中间。(1)[s]+[p]的辅音连缀speak说话[s]发音时轻而短促;[p]发音时长而响亮,声音由弱到强;由轻到响;由短到长。[spik]--[sbik]Are you able to speak English?Will you speak up? I can’t hea
3、r you?My mother is a special person in my life.Howdoyouspendyouleisure?(2)[s]+[t]辅音连缀stay停留[s]发音时轻而短促;[t]发音时长而响亮。Did you enjoy your stay in Beijing?Stop talking and listen to me!It’s a long story.She has a great store of knowledge about English.3)[s]+[k]辅音连缀skate滑冰[s]发音时轻而短促;[t]发音时长而响亮。A: Let’s go s
4、kating.B: I can’t skate at all.The sky is getting very cloudy.He has great skill in drawing.两个相同或相近的音位,在发音过程中因受某种影响,而变得不同或不相近,这种现象叫做异化。异化也称辅音的浊化现象,[s]后面的清辅音当连接一个元音时(一般出现在重读音阶上),[s]后面的清辅音受后面的元音影响,在实际法音中要读成与其相对应的浊辅音,在语音分析中称为浊化。(1)sp+元音口语中读音为[sb+元音]spendv.花费Howdoyouspendyouleisure?你是怎样消磨空闲时间的。Hespendsa