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1、一般疑问句专题一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?二.如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 1、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如:陈述句:They are in the swimmi
2、ng pool.一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”。2、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情态动词调到句首。例如:陈述句:He can drive a car.一般疑问句: Can he drive a car?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.3、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语
3、+ 动词原形+其它?陈述句:Amy speaks English.一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.注意:当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。(Amy是女生,所以人称代词为she。)另外,答语有两种:肯定的回答(用yes)和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。
4、 I usually have lunch at school→Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any ,and变成or。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the play
5、ground? 当堂练习:一、把下面的句子变为一般疑问句并做回答。 1. His father is an English teacher. 2.These cats are crying. 3.He is crying under the tree. 4.His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 5.Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 6.Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
6、 二、用适当的词语填空 1> _ __ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____ . No, she _____. 2> _____ the twins often fight ? Yes ,____ do. No, _____ don’t. 3> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does. No, ____ doesn’t.4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car
7、everyday? Yes , ____ does. No, ____ doesn’t. 5> _____ you have a new teacher? Yes , I ______. No, I ______.6>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____. 7> ______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______. No, I ______. 8> ______ the pig like t
8、o sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____. 9> ______ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t. 10> _____ your father smok