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1、目录摘要···················································1ABSTRACT···············································20引言·················································31竹纤维织物的前处理················52竹纤维的染色···················73竹纤维的后整理························
2、··············94竹纤维染整加工的发展方向····························115参考文献············································13摘要竹纤维是一种新兴的天然､绿色､环保纤维12/12,该纤维白度与普通粘胶纤维接近,强力好,韧性和耐磨性较高,可纺性优良,制成的织物吸湿性和透气性能优良,具有滑爽､丝绒､抗菌防臭等特殊功能｡鉴于竹纤维的这些特性,可以开发高附加值的产品｡:竹纤维是新型的再生纤维素纤维,具有优良的吸湿､
3、透气和抗菌等性能｡根据竹纤维湿强力差,结晶区紧密等特点,在大量的生产试验基础上,确定了竹纤维针织面料的前处理､染色及后整理工艺,以确保其产品保持竹纤维的天然特性,提高产品的档次和附加值｡本文主要介绍了竹纤维的分类及性能特点,分析了竹纤维织物的染整加工流程,系统介绍了竹纤维织物的前处理,染色机理及其后整理工艺,并指出了今后竹纤维织物的染整加工的发展方向｡关键词:竹纤维,针织物,染整,研究方向,染整工艺DyeingandfinishingofbamboofiberfabricProgressABSTR
4、ACTBamboofiberisanewnatural,green,greenfiber,thefiberandviscosefiberwhitenessclose,goodstrength,toughnessandhighwearresistance,excellentspinnability,madeoffabricmoistureabsorptionandpermeabilityexcellent,withasmooth,velvet,anti-bacterialdeodorantandot
5、herspecialfeatures.Giventhesecharacteristicsofbamboofiber,candevelophighaddedvalueproducts.:Bamboofiberisanewtypeofregeneratedcellulosefiber,withexcellentmoistureabsorptionandantibacterialproperties.Accordingtothewetstrengthofbamboofiberispoor,andothe
6、rcharacteristicscloselycrystallineregion,inalarge12/12numberofproductiononapilotbasis,todeterminethebamboofiberknittedfabricpretreatment,dyeingandfinishingprocesstoensurethattheirproductsmaintainthenaturalcharacteristicsofbamboofiber,improveproductthe
7、gradeandaddedvalue.Thispaperdescribestheclassificationofbamboofiberandtheperformancecharacteristicsofthebamboofiberfabricdyeingandfinishingprocesses,systemsintroducedbamboofiberfabricpre-treatment,dyeingandfinishingprocessmechanism,andthatthefutureofb
8、amboofabricdyeFinishingdevelopment.Keywords:Bamboofiber,knittedfabric,finishing,researchdirection,thedyeingprocess竹纤维织物染整工艺研究进展刘欢0913092230引言我国竹子产量世界排名第一,约占世界总资源的三分之一.竹纤维是利用我国广泛生产的竹子为原料,经特殊的高科技工艺处理精制而成的｡它不仅集天然纤维与人造纤维的优点于一身,而且还具有天然抗菌功能及良好的生态环保性
