山西省山西大学附属中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期5月模块诊断试题.docx

《山西省山西大学附属中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期5月模块诊断试题.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、2018～2019学年高一第二学期5月考(总第三次)考试英语试题(满分：100分，测试时间：90分钟)第I卷(选择题共60分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostbuildingsarebuilttostandupstraight,buttheselookasiftheymightfallover!ThechurchtowerofSuurhusen Builtin1450,the27-metre-highchurchtowe

2、rliesinSuurhusen,Germany.Itwasbuiltinwetlandonfoundationsofoaktreetrunks(树干).Whenthelandwasdrained(排水)later,thewoodbrokedown,causingonesideofthetowertobealittlelowerthantheother.In1975,thetowerbecameareal hazard andpeoplewerenotallowedtoenteruntilthefoundationsweremadestrongagain

3、.Thelean(倾斜)ofthetowerisnowaboutfivedegrees.TheLeaningTowerofPisaTheworkofbuildingthetowerbeganin1173,andwasfinallycompletedin1372.Infact,itbegantoleanafterjustacoupleoffloorswerebuilt.Andthisconditioncontinuedinthecenturiesafteritscompletion.Thetowerwasfinallyclosedtothepublicin

4、1990afterpeoplefailedtostabilize(使稳固)itsfoundations.In2001,itwasreopenedafterengineersremovedsoilfromunderneathitsraisedside.Nowitleansjustanangleof3.97degrees.CapitalGateofAbuDhabi  Completedin2011,theCapitalGatetowerinAbuDhabiwasdesignedtoleaneighteendegrees.Thebuildingstandsne

5、xttotheAbuDhabiNationalExhibitionCentreandcontains,amongotherthings,afinehotelwithwonderfulviewsoftheharbour.AlsoknownastheleaningtowerofAbuDhabi,thetowerisoneofthetallestbuildingsinthecity.BigBenofLondonThebuildingleans0.26degreestothenorthwest.Thiswasmainlycausedbytheengineerin

6、gprojects(项目)thathavebeencarriedoutinthegroundbelowitsincethelate1800s.Thetower,whichhasbeencontinuouslyopensinceitwascompletedin1858,hasnowhereneartheleanoftheTowerofPisaandisstillcompletelysafetoenter.1.Theunderlinedword“hazard”inParagraph2probablymeans?   A.danger    B.churchC

7、.castle    D.treasure2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLeaningTowerofPisa?   A.Itdidn’tleanuntiltenyearsafteritscompletion.   B.Ittookalmosttwohundredyearstocomplete. C.Itwasbuiltonfoundationsofoaktreetrunks.   D.Ithasbeenopensinceitwascompleted.3.Whichofthefollowingtowersleansthemostaccor

8、dingtothetext?   A.ThechurchtowerofSuurh